Suggestions for Encounters with Catholic Art
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| Suggestions for Encounters with Catholic Art
0. I strongly recommend that you use Internet resources to explore Catholic (and Orthodox) visual art. Among the religious exhibits to view are: Art History http://www.wisc.edu/arth/ah201/syllabus.html Art History http://www.dsu.edu/departments/liberal/artwork/ArtH.html Medieval Art and Arch http://www1.pitt.edu/~medart Italian Sculpture http://www.thais.it/scultura/scultura.htm Vatican City http://www.christusrex.org/citta/0-Citta.html The Vatican Museums http://www.christusrex.org/www1/vaticano/0-Musei.html The Sistine Chapel http://www.christusrex.org/www1/sistine/0-Tour.html Raphael’s Apartments http://www.christusrex.org/www1/stanzas/0-Raphael.html Vatican Exhibit http://sunsite.unc.edu/expo/vatican.exhibit/Vatican.exhibit.html Maritain Gallery http://www.jacques-maritain.nd.edu/gif/gallery/legend.html Danish Church Murals http://kalk.historie.ku.dk/ Botticelli http://sgwww.epfl.ch/BERGER/Sandro/44chretiennes_english.html Sisto Badalocchio http://risc350.selfin.it/musei/capodim/eng/FARAEO12.HTM Tres Riches Heures http://watt.emf.net/wm//rh/ Vermeer Christ http://www.ccsf.caltech.edu/~roy/vermeer/jfh.html The Shroud of Turin http://www.shroud.com Prodigal Son http://www.art.uiuc.edu/kam/Guide/MedNearEast/63-45-001.shtml Mary http://www.catholic.org/mary/maryglry.html Madonna and Child http://www.art.uiuc.edu/kam/Guide/MedNearEast/76-20-001.shtml Catherine of Siena http://www.art.uiuc.edu/kam/Guide/MedNearEast/65-16-004.shtml Orthodox Icons http://www.ocf.org/OrthodoxPage/icons/icons.html 1. Mosaic
-- apse mosaics of Sant’Apollinare in Classe -- Old Testament panels (27) in Santa Maria Maggiore (Rome) -- vault mosaics of the ambulatory of Santa Costanza (Rome)
-- St. Augustine Bible (Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, England) 6th C -- Rossano Gospels (Museo Diocesano, Rossano, Italy) 6th C -- Rabbula gospel (Biblioteca Laurenziana, Florence, Italy) 586 -- Lindisfarne Gospels (British Library, London) 698-721 -- Book of Kells (Trinity College Library, Dublin) mid 8th C -- Utretch Psalter (University Library, Utrecht, Netherlands) 8th C -- Gospel Book of Archbishop Ebbo of Reims (816-835) -- Paris Psalter (Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris) 10th C -- copy of Beatus Apocalypse (Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris) mid- 11th C -- Winchester Bible (Winchester Cathedral Library, England) 12th C -- Très riches heures du duc de Berry (Musée Condé, Chantilly) 1413-1416 3. Paintings -- Giovanni Cimabue [Cenni di Pepi] (1240?-1302): “Crucifix” (San Domenico, Arezzo) 1260?; “Madonna and Child Enthroned” (Uffizi Gallery, Florence) 1285? -- Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337): “Lives of the Virgin and of Christ” freschi cycle (Scrovegni [Arena] Chapel, Padua) c. 1305/6; “Ognissanti Madonna” (Uffizi Gallery, Florence) 1310; “Lives of St. Francis, St. John the Baptist, St. John the Evangelist” freschi cycle (Santa Croce, Florence); “Life of St. Francis” freschi cycle (Upper Church, Assisi) -- Gentile da Fabriano [Gentile di Niccolò di Giovanni di Massio] (1370?-1427): “Adoration of the Magi” (Uffizi Gallery, Florence); “St. John the Baptist” freschi cycle (St. John Lateran, Rome) 1427; “Holy Family” freschi cycle (Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome); “Madonna in Glory” (Pinoteca di Brera, Milan); “Presentation in the Temple” (Louvre, Paris); “Madonna with Saints” (Berlin Museum) -- Robert Campin (1378?-1444): “Mérode altarpiece” (The Cloisters, New York) 1425?; “Werl altarpiece” (Prado, Madrid) 1438 -- Jan van Eyck (1390?-1441): Ghen altarpiece (St. Bavon Cathedral, Ghent) 1432; “Three Marys at the Tomb” (Museum Boymans-van Beuningen, Rotterdam); “Crucifixion and Last Judgment” (Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York) -- Rogier van der Weyden (1399?-1464): “Annunciation” (Prado, Madrid) c. 1425; “Madonna with Canon van der Paele” (Groeninge Museum, Bruges) 1436; “Madonna and Child with Chancellor Rolin” (Louvre, Paris) 1433-1434; “Deposition” (Prado) 1439-1443; “Standing Virgin” (Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna); “Marriage of the Virgin” (Prado); “Adoration of the Magi” (Alte Pinakothek, Munich) -- Masaccio [Tommaso Cassai) (1401-1427?): “Madonna with St. Anne” (Uffizi Gallery, Florence) c. 1423; “Trinity” (Santa Maria Novella, Florence) c. 1425; “Adoration of the Magi” [from the altarpiece for Santa Maria del Carmine] (Staatliche Museum, Berlin) 1426; “Life of St. Peter” feschi cycle (Brancacci Chapel in Santa Maria del Carmine, Florence) 1427 -- Fra Angelico [Guido di Pietro/Giovanni da Fiesole] (1400?-1455): “Madonna of the Star” (San Marco, Florence) 1428?-1433; “Christ in Glory Surrounded by Saints and Angels” (National Gallery, London); “Coronation of the Virgin” (San Marco, Florence); “Coronation of the Virgin” (Louvre, Paris); “Deposition and Last Judgment” (San Marco, Florence); “Madonna of the Linen Weavers” (San Marco, Florence); freschi for the cloister, chapter house and twenty cells (San Marco Convent, Florence); “Sacred Conversation” altarpiece (San Marco) 1439?; freschi cycles (Orvieto Cathedral, Italy) 1447; “Scenes from the Lives of St. Stephen and St. Lawrence” freschi cycles (Chapel of Pope Nicholas, Vatican) 1447-1449 -- Pisanello (1395?-1455?): “St. George and the Princess” (Sant’Anastasia, Verona) 1438 -- Paolo Uccello [Paolo di Dono] (c. 1397-1475): “Creation” and “Flood” freschi cycles (Santa Maria Novella, Florence) 1447 -- Jacopo Bellini (1400?-1470?): “The Annunciation” (Sant’Alessando, Brescia) -- Dirk [Dieric] Bouts (1415?-1475): “Last Supper” (Saint Pierre, Louvain) 1464-1467; “Birth of Christ” (National Gallery, London) 1462? -- Piero della Francesca (1420?-1492): “Baptism of Christ” (National Gallery, London) c. 1445; “Legend of the True Cross” freschi cycle (San Francesco, Arezzo) 1452?-1465?; “Singallia Madonna” (Galleria Nazionale delle Marche, Urbino) 1470? -- Fra Filippo Lippi (c. 1406-1496): “Reform of the Carmelite Rule” (forte di Belvedere, Florence) 1432; “Annunciation” (San Lorenzo, Florence) c. 1438; “Madonna and Child” (Uffizi, Florence) 1455; “Scenes from the Lives of St. Stephen and St. John the Baptist” (Prato Cathedral) 1452-c. 1465 -- Gentile Bellini (1429?-1507): “Three Miracles of the True Cross” (Accademia, Venice) -- Giovanni Bellini (1430?-1516): “Agony in the Garden” (National Gallery, London) 1460; “St. Francis” (Frick Collection, New York) 1480?; “Madonna of the Trees” (Accademia, Venice) 1487; “Madonna with Saints” (Church of the Frari, Venice) 1488; “Madonna with Doge Agostino Barbarigo” (San Pietro Martire, Murano) 1488; “Madonna with Saints” (San Zaccaria, Venice) 1505 -- Andrea Montegna (1431-1506): “Lives of St. James and St. Christopher” freschi cycles (Ovetari Chapel, Church of the Eremitani) 1456; “Madonna of Victory” (Louvre, Paris) 1495; “Dead Christ” (Pinoteca di Brera, Milan) 1506 -- Antonio Pollaioulo (1431?-1498): “Martyrdom of St. Sebastian” (National Gallery, London) 1475 -- Andrea del Verrocchio [Andrea di michele di Francesco di Cioni] (1435-1488): “Baptism of Christ” (Uffizi Gallery, Florence); “Madonna and Child” (National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC); “Madonna and Child” (Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City) -- Hugo Van der Goes (1440?-1482): “Portinari Altarpiece” (Uffizi, Florence) c. 1476; “Virgin and Child with St. Anne” (Royal Museum, Brussels); “Death of the Virgin” (Groeninge Museum, Bruges) c. 1480 -- Piero Pollaiuolo (1443-1496) “Seven Virtues” (Uffizi Gallery, Florence) 1469-1470 -- Sandro Botticelli [Alessandro di Mariano Filipepi] (1445-1510): “Saint Sebastian” (Staatliche Museen, Berlin) 1473-1474; “Adoration of the Magi” (Uffizi Gallery, Florence) 1476-1477; “Saint Augustine” fresco (Church of the Ognissanti, Florence) 1480; “Madonna of the Magnificat” (Uffizi Gallery, Florence) 1480s; “Madonna of the Pomegranate” (Uffizi Gallery, Florence) 1480s; “Madonna and Child with Two Saints” (Staatliche Museen, Berlin) 1485; “Coronation of the Virgin” (Uffizi Gallery, Florence) 1490; “Youth of Moses”, “Punishment of the Sons of Korah”, “Temptation of Christ” freschi (Sistine Chapel, Vatican) 1481; “Pietà” (Museo Poldo Pezzoli, Milan) 1490s; “Mystic Nativity” (National Gallery, London) 1490s; “Mystic Crucifixion” (Fogg Art Museum, Cambridge, MA) 1496? -- Giorgione [Giorgio Barbarelli] (1478?-1510): “Castelfranco Altarpiece” (Castelfranco, Veneto) 1504 -- Perugino [Pietro di Cristoforo Vanncci] (1445?-1523): “Saint Sebastian” fresco (Church of Castel Cerqueto, Perugia) 1478; “Christ Giving the Keys to Saint Peter” fresco (Sistine Chapel, Vatican) 1481; “Madonna with Saints and Angels” (Louvre, Paris) 1493; “Pietà” (Pitti Palace, Florence) 1495; “Altarpiece” (Sant’Agostino, Perugia) 1512-1517; “Marriage of the Virgin” (Caen, France) 1503?-1504; “Virgin between Saint Jerome and St. Francis” (National Gallery, London) 1507; “Adoration of the Shepherds” (National Gallery, London) 1523 -- Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1529): “Adoration of the Magi” (Uffizi Gallery, Florence); 1431; “Benois Madonna” (Hermitage, St. Petersburg) c. 1478; “St. Jerome” (Pinoteca, Vatican) c. 1481; “Virgin of the Rocks” (Louvre, Paris) 1483-1485; “Virgin of the Rocks” (National Gallery, London) 1490s-1506/8; “Last Supper” mural (Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan) -- Vittore Carpaccio (1455?-1526?): “9 Scenes of the Legend of St. Ursula” (Accademia, Venice) 1490-1495; “9 Scenes of the Lives of St. George and St. Jerome” (Scuola di San Giorgio degli Schiavone, Venice) 1502-1507; “Saint Reading” (National Gallery, Washington, DC); “Virgin and Child” (National Gallery, Washington, DC) -- Fra Bartolommeo [Baccio della Porta] (1472?-1517): “Vision of St. Bernard (Accademia, Florence) 1504-1507; “Eternal Father with Mary Magdalene and St. Catherine of Siena” (Pinacoteca, Lucca) 1509; “Marriage of St. Catherine” (Louvre, Paris) 1511; “Marriage of St. Catherine” (Accademia, Florence) 1512; “Madonna della Misericordia” (Pinacoteca, Lucca) 1515 -- Piero di Cosimo [Piero di Lorenzo] (1462-1521): “The Visitation with St. Nicholas and St. Anthony Abbot” (National Gallery, Washington, DC) 1500? -- Sebastiano del Piombo [Sebastiano Luciani] (c. 1485-1547): “Pietà” (Museo Civico, Viterbo) c. 1517; “Resurrection of Lazarus” (National Gallery, London) 1519; “Flagellation” (San Pietro in Montorio, Rome) 1516-1524 -- Titian [Tiziano Vecellio] (1477?-1576): “Allendale Nativity” (National Gallery, Washington, DC); “Gypsy Madonna” (Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna) c. 1510; “Miracles of St. Anthony” freschi cycle (Scuola del Santo, Padua) 1511; “Sacred and Profane Love” (Galleria Borghese, Rome) 1515; “Assumption of the Virgin” (Santa Maria dei Frari, Venice) 1516-1518; “Madonna of the House of Pesaro” (Santa Maria dei Frari, Venice) 1519-1526; “Annunciation” (San Salvatore, Venice) 1560-1565; “Crowning with Thorns” (Alte Pinakothek, Munich) c. 1570; “Pietà” (Accademia, Venice) unfinished in 1576 -- Lorenzo Lotto (c. 1480-c. 1556): “St. Nicholas of Bari in Glory” (Church of the Carmini, Venice) 1529 -- Raphael [Rafaello Santi/Sanzio] (1483-1520: “Sposalizo [Marriage of the Virgin] (Brera Gallery, Milan) 1504; “Crucified Christ with the Virgin Mary, Saints and Angels” (National Gallery, London) 1503?; “Madonna del Granduca” (Pitti Palace, Florence) 1504-1505; “Madonna of the Goldfinch” (Uffizi, Florence) 1505; “Madonna del Baldacchino (Pitti Palace, Florence) 1508; “Entombment of Christ” (Borghese Gallery, Rome) 1507; freschi in four stanze [especially the “Disputà” in the Stanza della Segnatura] (Vatican Palace, 1508); “Sistine Madonna” (Gemäldegallerie, Dresden) 1514?; “Transfiguration” (Vatican) 1517-1520. -- Perugino [Pietro di Cristoforo Vannucci] (1445?-1523): “Saint Sebastian” fresco (Church of Castel Cerqueto, Perugia) 1478; “Christ Giving the Keys to St. Peter” fresco (Sistine Chapel, Vatican) 1481; “Madonna with Saints and Angels” (Louvre, Paris) 1493; “Pietà” (Pitti Palace, Florence) 1495; altarpiece (Sant’Agostino, Perugia) 1512-1517; “Marriage of the Virgin” (Caen, France) 1503?-1504; “Virgin between St. Jerome and St. Francis” (National Gallergy, London) 1507; “Adoration of the Shepherds” (National Gallery, London) 1523 -- Corregio [Antonio Allegri] (1489?-1534): “Ascension of Christ” (San Giovanni Evangelista, Parma) 1520-1524; “Assumption of the Virgin” (Cathedral, Parma) 1526-1530; “Madonna and St. Jerome” [”Day”] (Parma Gallery) 1527?; “Holy Night” (Dresden Gallery) 1530? -- Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564): Sistine Chapel ceiling freschi (Vatican) 1508-1512; “Last Judgment” (Sistine Chapel, Vatican) 1541 -- Andrea del Sarto (1486-1530): “Life of St. Filippo Benizzi” freschi cycle (Church of the Santissima Annunziata, Florence) 1508-1510; “St. John the Baptist” grisailles (cloister of the Scalzo, Florence) 1526; “Madonna del Sacco” (S. Annunziata, Florence) 1525; “Last Supper” (refectory of the Convent of San Salvi, Florence) 1527; “Madonna of the Harpies” (Uffizi, Florence) 1517; “Pietà” (Pitti Palace) 1524; “Assumption” (Pitti Palace) 1530 -- Jacopo da Pontormo [Jacopo Carucci] (1494-1557): “Joseph in Egypt” (National Gallery, London) 1518?; “Holy Family with Saints” (San Michele Visedomini, Florence) 1518?; “Deposition” (Santa Felicità, Florence) 1526 -- Rosso Fiorentino [Giovanni Battista di Jacopo di Guasparre] (1494-1540): “Descent from the Cross” (Pinacoteca Communale, Volterra) 1521; “Dead Christ with Angels” (Museum of Fine Arts, Boston) 1525-1526 -- Tintoretto [Jacopo Robusti] (c. 1518-1594): “St. Mark” (Accademia, Venice) 1548; “Miracles of St. Mark” (Scuola di San Marco, Venice) 1562-1566; “Last Supper” (San Giorgio Maggiore, Venice) 1594; biblical scenes (Scuola di San Rocco, Venice) 1564-1587; “Paradise” (Palazzo Ducale, Venice) 1588-1590. |