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Guidelines farm feeds


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Table 2.4 Permitted Colourants





NAME OF DESCRIPTION

CHEMICAL FORMULA, DESCRIPTION

KIND OF ANIMAL

MAXIMUM CONTENT (mg/kg IN COMPLETE FEEDINGSTUFFS

CONDITIONS

Carotenoids and xanthophylls: Capsanthin

C40H56O3

Poultry




80 (alone or with

the other

carotenoids and

xanthophylls)



-

Beta-apo-8’carotenal

C30H40O




Ethyl ester of bet-apo-8’-carotenoic acid

C32H44O2




Lutein

C40H56O2




Cryptoxanthin

C40H56O2




Canthaxanthin

C40H52O2

(a) Poultry

(b) Salmon, trout



80

Use permitted from the age of 6 months onwards. The mixture of canthaxanthin with astaxanthin is allowed













provided that the total concentration of the mixture does not exceed 100 mg/kg in the complete feeding stuff.







c) Dogs, cats and ornamental fish

-

-

Zeaxanthin

C40H56O2

Poultry

80 (alone or with

other carotenoids

and xanthophylls)


-

Citranaxanthin

C33H44O

Laying hens




Astaxanthin

C40H52O4

(a) Salmon, trout


100

Use only permitted from the age of 6 months onwards. The mixture of astaxanthin with canthaxanthin is allowed provided that the total concentration of the mixture does not exceed 100mg/kg in the complete fee­ding stuff.







(b) Ornamental fish

-

-

Other colourants:




Ornamental fish







Tartrazine

C16H9N4Na3O9S2







Sunset yellow FCF

C16H10N2NaNa2O7S2

-

-

Ponceau 4R

C20H11N2Na3O10S3







Erythrosine

C20H6I4Na2O5H2O







Patent Blue V

Calcium salt of the disulphonic acid of m-hydroxytetraethyl diamino triphenylcarbin anhydride

(a) All species or categories of animals with the exception of dogs and cats


-

Permitted in farm feeding stuffs only in products processed from:

(i) waste products of food stuffs,

(ii) denatured cereals of manioc flour, or














(iii) other base sub­stan­ces denatured by means of these agents or co­loured during technical preparation to ensure the necessary identification during manufacture







(b) Dogs and cats







Indigotine

C16H8N2Na2O8S2

Ornamental fish

-

-

Chlorophyll copper complex




Ornamental fish

-

-

Acid Brilliant Green BS, (Lissamine green)

Sodium salt of 4,4’s-bis (dimethylamino) diphenylmethylene –2-naphthol-3,6- disulphonic acid

(a) All spices or cate­gories of animals with the exception of dogs, cats and ornamental fish.


-

Permitted in farm feedingstuffs only in products processed from:

(i) waste products of foodstuffs,

(ii) denatured cereals or manioc flour, or

(iii) other base substances denatured by means of these agents or coloured during technical preparation to ensure the necessary identification during manufacture.









(b) Dogs, cats and ornamental fish


-

-

Carbon black

C










Bixin

C25H30O4

Ornamental fish

-

-

Iron oxide, red

Fe2O3










All colourants (other than Patent Blue V and Acid Brilliant Green BS) at present permitted for use in human food

-

(a) All species or categories of animals with the exception of dogs and cats



-

Permitted in animals feedingstuffs only in products processed from:

(i) waste products of foodstuffs, or



(ii) other base substances, with the exception of cereals and manioc flour, denatured by means of these agents or coloured during technical preparation to ensure the necessary identification during manufacture







(b) Dogs and cats

-

-


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