Harpacticoida
|
|  Yüklə 264.5 Kb.
|
Geographic distribution: Brazil (PR). Comments: Shallow marine coastal waters; phytal. Female unknown. Family Phyllognathopodidae Gurney, 1932 Genus Allophyllognathopus Kiefer, 1967
Genus Phyllognathopus Mrázek, 1893 Phyllognathopus viguieri (Maupas, 1892) Synonymy: Dussart & Defaye, 1990: 14. Description and diagnosis: Maupas, 1892: 135; Lang, 1948: 268. References: Maupas, 1892: 135 (as Belisarius Viguieri); Gurney, 1932: 8, figs. 345-372; Chappuis, 1936: 450; Schubart, 1938: 47 (as Viguierella coeca); Lang, 1948: 268, fig. 137; Jakobi, 1960: 331; 1962: tab. 2; 1970: 212, figs. 1 13; Löffler, 1981; 17, tab. 1; Yeatman, 1983: 74, fig. 11; Dussart, 1984a: 65; Reid & Esteves, 1984: 313, tab. 2; Fallavena, 1985: 9; Por & Hadel, 1986: 778; Lehman & Reid, 1993: 78, figs. 1 4; Reid, 1993(1994)b: 59, tab. 1. Geographic distribution: Asia, Africa, Europe, North and South America, Pacific Ocean islands, and New Zealand. Brazil (PE, GO, RJ, SP, PR, RS). Comments: Benthic in tropical and temperate continental fresh waters, including lakes, wells, moist soils, moss, and phytotelmata. The genus is in need of revision; certain taxa that were synonymized by Lang (1948) with P. viguieri may be valid (Bozic, 1966; Lehman & Reid, 1993). Family Tegastidae G. O. Sars, 1904 Genus Parategastes G. O. Sars, 1904
Genus Tegastes Norman, 1903 Tegastes brasiliensis Jakobi, 1953 Description and diagnosis: Jakobi, 1953b: 178. References: Jakobi, 1953b: 178, fig. 3; Lang, 1965: 161; Bodin, 1979: 51. Geographic distribution: Brazil (SC). Comments: Benthic in marine beaches. Male unknown. Family Thalestridae G. O. Sars, 1905 Genus Dactylopodella G. O. Sars, 1905
Genus Diarthrodes Thomson, 1882 Diarthrodes falcipes Marinoni, 1964 Description and diagnosis: Marinoni, 1964: 61. References: Marinoni, 1964: 61, figs. 2 22; Bodin, 1979: 55; Por, 1984: 70; Por, Almeida Prado Por & Oliveira, 1984: 224; Por, Shimizu, Almeida Prado-Por, Lansac Tôha & Rocha Oliveira, 1984(1985): 256 (as Diarthrodes falcatus). Geographic distribution: Brazil (SP, SC). Comments: Planktonic and benthic in shallow marine coastal waters; phytal and mud substrates and among mangroves. Diarthrodes pygmaeus (T. Scott & A. Scott, 1895) Synonymy: Lang, 1948: 534. Description and diagnosis: T. Scott & A. Scott, 1895: 55; Lang, 1948: 534. References: T. Scott & A. Scott, 1895: 55, pl. 6, figs. 8-16 (as Pseudowestwoodia pygmaea); Lang, 1948: 534, fig. 218: 4; Carvalho, 1945: 101, pl. 4, fig. 15 (as Pseudothalestris pygmaea); Marinoni, 1964: 59; Wells, 1976: 60. Geographic distribution: European and North American Atlantic coasts, Tenerife, Canaries, Indian Ocean, and Brazil (PR). Comments: Benthic in marine coastal waters and tidal pools; phytal. D  iarthrodes sp.
References: Carvalho, 1939: 41, fig. 10 (as Parawestwoodia sp.); Gerlach, 1958: 670, tab. 6. Geographic distribution: Brazil (SP). Comments: Benthic in marine and brackish coastal waters; mangroves. Genus Eudactylopus A. Scott, 1909 Eudactylopus latipes (T. Scott, 1893 ) Synonymy: Bodin, 1979: 58. Description and diagnosis: T. Scott, 1893b: 99. References: T. Scott, 1893b: 99, pl. 10, figs. 38-43 (as Dactylopus latipes); Lang, 1948: 561, fig. 227: 2; Carvalho, 1952a: 158, pl. 2, figs. 63-67; Vervoort, 1964: 154, figs. 56-59; Lang, 1965: 217, figs. 121-124, pl. 3, fig. e. Geographic distribution: Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Brazil (SP). Comments: Benthic in temperate and tropical shallow marine coastal waters; phytal. Genus Paradactylopodia Lang, 1948 Paradactylopodia brevicornis (Claus, 1866) Synonymy: Lang, 1948: 557; Pallares, 1975: 213. Description and diagnosis: Claus, 1866: 29; Lang, 1948: 557. References: Claus, 1866: 29, pl. 3, figs. 20-25 (as Dactylopus brevicornis); Lang, 1948: 557, figs. 222: 7, 226: 2; Jakobi, 1959a: 137 (as P. brevic); Pallares, 1975: 213, pl. 7; Wells, 1976: 63; Kunz, 1983: 144; Masunari, 1985: 53. Geographic distribution: Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans, and Mediterranean Sea. Brazil (SP). Comments: Benthic in subpolar to tropical marine coastal waters; phytal, rock substrates. Genus Parathalestris Brady & Robertson, 1873 Parathalestris mourei Masunari, 1988 Description and diagnosis: Masunari, 1988: 104. References: Masunari, 1988: 104, figs. 1 5. Geographic distribution: Brazil (SP). Comments: Benthic in marine coastal waters; intertidal phytal. Family Tisbidae Stebbing, 1910 Genus Scutellidium Claus, 1866
Genus Tisbe Lilljeborg, 1853 Tisbe furcata (Baird, 1837) Synonymy: Lang, 1948: 369; Bodin, 1979: 38. Description and diagnosis: Baird, 1837: 330; Lang, 1948: 369. References: Baird, 1837: 330, pl. 9, figs. 26-28 (as Cyclops furcatus); Lang, 1948: 369, figs. 163: 1, 164; Carvalho, 1952a: 157, pl. 2, figs. 60-62; Bodin, 1979: 38; Jakobi & Gomes da Fonseca, 1984: 116. Geographic distribution: Supposed to be "cosmopolitan", but see comments by Volkmann-Rocco (1971). Brazil (SP). Comments: Benthic in shallow brackish coastal waters, eurytopic on all substrates; eurythermal. Tisbe gracilis (T. Scott, 1895) Synonymy: Volkmann, 1979: 166. Description and diagnosis: T. Scott, 1895: 171; Volkmann, 1979: 166. References: T. Scott, 1895: 171, pl. 4, figs. 13-21 (as Idya gracilis); Lang, 1948: 373, figs. 163: 3, 165: 2; Bodin, 1979: 38; Volkmann, 1979: 166, figs. 19C, 20A, 22A-B, 26A, 28A, 29A, 30A; Vega-Perez, 1993: 68. Geographic distribution: North Atlantic Ocean and ?Brazil (SP). Comments: Benthic in shallow, cold-temperate coastal waters. Because species in the gracilis-group closely resemble each other (Volkmann, 1979), the record in Brazil may refer to a congener. Tisbe tenera (G. O. Sars, 1905) Synonymy: Lang, 1948: 377. Description and diagnosis: G. O. Sars, 1905: 91; Lang, 1948: 377. References: G. O. Sars, 1905: 91, pl. 53, fig. 2 (as Idya tenera); Lang, 1948: 377, figs. 163: 6, 167: 1; Bodin, 1979: 38; Björnberg et al., 1994(1995): 4, fig. 3-6. Geographic distribution: North and South Atlantic Oceans and Mediterranean Sea. Brazil (SP). Comments: Benthic in shallow marine coastal waters; phytal. References Alvarez, M.P.J. 1988. Harpacticoid copepods from Una do Prelado River (São Paulo, Brazil): genus Schizopera. Hydrobiologia 167/168: 435-444. Apostolov, A. 1982. Genres et sous-genres nouveaux de la famille Diosaccidae Sars et Cylindropsyllidae Sars, Lang (Copepoda, Harpacticoidea). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 19: 37-42. A Araújo, H.M.P., Dória, R.A., Rezende, M.H.S.G.O. & Leal, M.L.S. 1991. Copepoda das águas da plataforma continental do Estado de Sergipe. Anais, Encontro Brasileiro de Plâncton 4: 283-291. Baird, W. 1837. The natural history of the British Entomostraca. Magazine of Zoology and Botany 1: 35-41, 309-333, 3 pls., 514-526. Björnberg, T.K.S. 1959. Copepods as indicators of water masses off the Brazilian coast: 137-138. In: Sears, M. (ed.). International Oceanographic Congress Preprints. American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, D. C., 1022 pp. Björnberg, T.K.S. 1963. On the marine free-living copepods off Brazil. Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico 13(1): 3 142. Björnberg, T.K.S. 1965a. The study of planktonic copepods in the south west Atlantic. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Supplement 37: 219-230. Björnberg, T.K.. 1965b. Observations on the development and the biology of the Miracidae Dana (Copepoda: Crustacea). Bulletin of Marine Science 15(2): 512-520. Björnberg, T.K.S. 1981. Copepoda: 587-679. In: Boltovskoy, D. (ed.). Atlas del Zooplancton del Atlántico Sudoccidental y Métodos de Trabajo con Zooplancton Marino. INIDEP - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarollo Pesquero, Ministerio de Comercio y Intereses Marítimos, Buenos Aires. Björnberg, T.K.S., Campaner, A.F. & Jankilevich, S.S. 1981. Clasificación de las especies presentes en el Atlántico Sudoccidental: 603 679. In: Boltovskoy, D. (ed.). Atlas del Zooplancton del Atlántico Sudoccidental y Métodos de Trabajo con Zooplancton Marino. INIDEP - Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarollo Pesquero, Ministerio de Comercio y Intereses Marítimos, Buenos Aires. Björnberg, T.K.S., Lopes, R.M. & Bjornberg, M.H.G. de C. 1994(1995). Chave para a identificação de náuplios de copépodos planctônicos marinhos do Atlântico Sul-Ocidental. Nauplius 2: 1-16. Blanchard, R. & Richard, J. 1891. Faune des lacs salés d'Algérie. Cladocères et copépodes. Memoires de la Société Zoologique de France 4: 512-535, pl. 6. Bodin, Ph. 1964. Recherches sur la systematique et la distribution des copépodes harpacticoïdes des substrats meubles des environs de Marseille. Recueil des Travaux de la Station Marine d'Endoume, Bulletin, 35(51): 107 183. Bodin, Ph. 1979. Catalogue des nouveaux copépodes harpacticoides marins (Nouvelle édition). Université de Bretagne Occidentale, Laboratoire d'Océanographie Biologique, Brest, 228 pp. Bodiou, J.-Y. & Colomines, J.-C. 1986. Harpacticoides (crustacés, copépodes) des Iles Crozet. I. Description d'une espèce nouvelle du genre Arenopontia Kunz. Vie et Milieu 36(1): 55 64. Boeck, A. 1865. Oversigt over de ved Norges Kyster iagttagne Copepoder henhrende til Calanidernes, Cyclopidernes og Harpactidernes Familier. Forhandlinger i Videnskabs Selskabet i Christiana, Aar 1864, 7: 226-282. Boer, P. 1971. Harpacticid copepods (Crustacea) living in wood infected by Limnoria from northwestern France. Bulletin Zoologisch Museum 2(8): 63 72, 4 unpaginated pls. Bonecker, S.L.C., Bonecker, A.C.T., Nogueira, C. R. & Reynier, M.V. 1991. Zooplâncton do litoral norte do Espírito Santo - Brasil: estrutura espaço temporal. Anais, Encontro Brasileiro de Plâncton 4: 369 392. B Boxshall, G.A. 1979. The planktonic copepods of the northeastern Atlantic Ocean: Harpacticoida, Siphonostomatoida and Mormonilloida. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 35(3): 201-264. Bozic, B. 1966. Description du mâle de Phyllognathopus camptoïdes Bozic et d'une forme récoltée à Gif. Essais d'hybridation et remarques sur les Phyllognathopodidae (copépodes harpacticoides). Revue d'Ecologie et Biologie du Sol 3(1): 31-40. Brady, G.S. 1880. A Monograph of the Free and Semi parasitic Copepoda of the British Islands. II. The Ray Society, London, 182 pp., pls. 34-82. Brady, G.S. 1883. Report on the Copepoda collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger During the Years 1873-1876, Zoology 8(23): 1 142, pls. 1-55. Branch, G.M. 1975. A new species and records of Scutellidium (Copepoda Harpacticoidea) from South Africa, and a world key to the genus. Annals of the South African Museum 66(10): 221 232. Brian, A. 1927. Due nuove specie di Canthocamptus del sud America raccolte dal Prof. F. Silvestri, (Nota preliminare). Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia e Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Genova, Serie 2a, 7(16): 1 3, pls. 3-4. Campaner, A.F. 1985. Occurrence and distribution of copepods (Crustacea) in the epipelagial off southern Brazil. Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico 33(1): 5 27. Campaner, A.F. 1986. Planktobenthic copepods from the southern Brazilian continental shelf. Syllogeus 58: 259 266. Carvalho, J. de P. 1939. Variação do plancton da Baía de Santos (Nota prévia). Boletim Biológico, Nova Série, 4(1): 32-49, figs. 1-18. Carvalho, J. de P. 1940. Notas planctonológicas I Crustáceos (Copepoda). Revista de Indústria Animal, Nova Série, 3(4): 51 67, pls. 1-3. Carvalho, J. de P. 1945. Copépodos de Caiobá e Baía de Guaratuba. Arquivos do Museu Paraense 4(3): 83 116, pls. 6-12. Carvalho, J. de P. 1952a. Sôbre uma coleção de copépodos, não parasíticos, da baía de Santos e suas adjacências. Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico 3(1/2): 131 183, pls. 1-2. Carvalho, J. de P. 1952b. Nova espécie do gênero Paraleptastacus Wilson, 1932 (Copepoda, Fam. Canthocamptidae). Papéis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura 11(4): 37-40. Chappuis, P.A. 1929. Révision du genre Canthocamptus Westwood (Note preliminaire). Bulletin de la Société des Science de Cluj, Romania, 4(2): 41 50. Chappuis, P.A. 1936. Brasilianische Ruderfusskrebse (Crustacea Copepoda) gesammelt von Herrn Dr. Otto Schubart. IV. Mitteilung. Bulletin de la Société des Sciences de Cluj, Romania, 8: 450 461. Chappuis, P.A. 1954. Copépodes harpacticoides des Indes et de l'Iran. Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse 89(3-4): 213-224. Chappuis, P.A. 1956a. Freilebende Ruderfusskrebse (Crustacea Copepoda). II. Harpacticoida. Ergebnisse der Deutschen Limnologischen Venezuela Expedition 1952, 1: 269 276. Chappuis, P.A. 1956b. Notes sur les copépodes. 23. Le genre Elaphoidella Chappuis. Notes Biospéologiques 11: 61-71. Chappuis, P.A. 1957. Le genre Parastenocaris Kessler. Vie et Milieu 8: 423 432. Chappuis, P.A. 1958. Sur la validité du genre Elaphoidella Chappuis. Notes Biospéologiques 13: 141 150. C Claus, C. 1863. Die frei lebenden Copepoden mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Fauna Deutschlands, der Nordsee und des Mittelmeeres. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 230 pp, pls. 1-37. Claus, C. 1866. Die Copepoden Fauna von Nizza. Ein Beitrag zur Characteristik der Formen und deren Abänderungen "im Sinne Darwins. " Schriften der Gesellschaft zur Befoerderung der Gesamten Naturwissenschaften zu Marburg, Supplement, 1: 1 34, pls. 1-5. Dahl, F. 1894. Die Copepodenfauna des unteren Amazonas. Berichtungen der Naturforschende Gesellschaft zu Freiburg 8: 10 23. Dana, J.D. 1847. Conspectus Crustaceorum, in orbis terrarum circumnavigatione, C. Wilkes e classe Reipublicæ Fæderatæ duce, collectorum auctore J. D. Dana. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 1: 149-155. Dana, J.D. 1849. Conspectus Crustaceorum quæ in orbis terrarum circumnavigatione, Carolo Wilkes e classe Reipublicæ Fæderatæ duce, lexit et descripsit Jacobus D. Dana. Pars II. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 2: 9-61. Dana, J.D. 1852. Crustacea. United States Exploring Expedition During the Years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842; Under the Command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. 13(2): 689 1618. Folio Atlas, pls. 1 96 published 1855. Delachaux, Th. 1918. Neue Süsswasserharpacticiden aus Südamerika, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur E. Godet in den peruanischen Anden. Zoologischer Anzeiger 49(11/13): 315 335. Delachaux, Th. 1924. Zur Kenntnis der Copepodenfauna von Surinam. II. Harpacticiden. Zoologischer Anzeiger 59(1/2): 1 16. Dias, C.O. 1994. Distribuição e variação espaço-temporal dos copépodes na Baía do Espírito Santo (Vitória - ES, Brasil). Arquivos de Biologia e Tecnologia 37(4): 929-949. Dias, C.O. 1995. Distribuição de Copepoda (Crustacea) ao largo da costa do estado do Rio de Janeiro. Revista Brasileira de Biologia 54(4): 147-156. Douwe, C. Van. 1905. Neue Süsswasser Harpacticiden Deutschlands. Zoologischer Anzeiger 28(12): 433-438. Douwe, C. Van. 1911. Neue Süsswasser Copepoden aus Brasilien. Zoologischen Anzeiger 37(8/9): 161-163. Douwe, C. Van. 1912. Zur Kenntnis der Süsswassercopepoden von Brasilien. Archiv für Hydrobiologie und Planktonkunde 7(2): 309 321. Dussart, B.H. 1984a. Some Crustacea Copepoda from Venezuela. Hydrobiologia 113: 25 67. Dussart, B.H. 1984b. A propos de quelques copépodes des eaux douces tropicales. Crustaceana 46(2): 148 153. Dussart, B. & Defaye, D. 1990. Répertoire mondial des crustacés copépodes des eaux intérieures. III. Harpacticoïdes. Crustaceana, Supplement 16: 1 364. Dussart, B.H. & Frutos, S.M. 1986(1987). Sur quelques copépodes d'Argentine. 2. Copépodes du Paraná Medio. Revue d'Hydrobiologie Tropicale 19(3 4): 241 262. Ebert, S. 1976. Natürliches System und Biogeographie der Familie Canthocamptidae (Copepoda Harpacticoidea) am Beispiel neotropischer Taxa. Ph. D. Thesis, Christians Albrechts Universität, Kiel. Edwards, C.L. 1891. Beschreibung einiger neuen Copepoden und einer neuen Copepodenähnlichen Krebses, Leuckartella paradoxa. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 57(1): 75 104, pls. 3-5. F Farran, G.P. 1929. Crustacea. Part X. Copepoda. British Antarctic "Terra Nova" Expedition, 1910, Natural History Report, Zoology 8(3): 203 306, maps 1 4. Fell, J.W., Cefalu, R.C., Master, I.M. & Tallman, A.S. 1975. Microbial studies in the mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) leaf detrital system: 661-679. In: Walsh, G.E., Snedaker, S.C. & Teas, H.J. (eds.). Proceedings of the International Symposium on Biology and Management of Mangroves 2. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville. Fiers, F. 1986. Harpacticoid copepods from the West Indian islands: Darcythompsoniidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida). Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 56(2): 282 290. Fiers, F. 1993. The laophontid genus Loureirophonte Jakobi, 1953 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida). Zoologische Mededelingen 67(14): 207 238. Fiers, F. 1996. Redescription of Enhydrosoma lacunae Jakubisiak, 1893 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida); with comments on the Enhydrosoma species reported from West Atlantic localities, and a discussion of cletodid development. Sarsia 81: 1-27. Fiers, F. & Rutledge, Ph. 1990. Harpacticoid copepods associated with Spartina alterniflora culms from the marshes of Cocodrie, Louisiana (Crustacea, Copepoda). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Biologie, 60: 105 125. Fleeger, J.W. & Clark, D.R. 1980. A revised key to Leptocaris (Copepoda: Harpacticoida), including a new species from a shallow estuarine lake in Louisiana, USA. Northeast Gulf Science 3(2): 53 59. Gaeta, S.A., Abe, D.S., Susini, S.M., Lopes, R.M. & Metzler, P.M. 1990. Produtividade primária, plâncton e covariáveis ambientais no canal de São Sebastião, durante o outono. Revista Brasileira de Biologia 50(4): 963-974. |