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Global environment facility governments of colombia, ecuador, peru and venezuela


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UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME

GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY

GOVERNMENTS OF COLOMBIA, ECUADOR, PERU AND VENEZUELA

Project Brief


Project Number: IMIS:

PMS:


Project Title: Conservation of the Biodiversity of the Paramo in the Northern and Central Andes (Proyecto Paramo Andino)
Requesting Countries: Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela
Duration: 72 months

Commencing: August 1st, 2005

Completion: August 1st, 2011

Implementing Agency: UNEP

Executing Agencies: National:

Instituto de Ciencias Ambientales y Ecológicas, University of Los Andes (ICAE-ULA)-Venezuela

Instituto Alexander von Humboldt-Colombia

EcoCiencia-Ecuador

The Mountain Institute-Peru (TMI-Peru)
Regional:

Consortium for the Sustainable Development of the Andean Ecorregion (CONDESAN)-Lead executing agency

International Potato Center



International:

University of Amsterdam

University of Wisconsin

Eligibility: All participating countries have ratified the CBD. Colombia on 28 November, 1994, Ecuador on 23 February, 1993, Peru on 7 June 1993, and Venezuela on 13 September, 1994.

GEF Focal Area(s): Biodiversity

GEF Programming Framework: OP#4 Mountain Ecosystems;

OP#1 Arid and Semi-Arid Ecosystems


GEF Strategic Priorities BD1, BD2 and BD4
Summary: The Proyecto Paramo Andino will assist the participating countries (Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela) to overcome the major barriers for conserving the biodiversity and safeguarding the hydrological and other environmental services and functions of the Andean Paramo. The project objective is to support the conservation and sustainable use of the biodiversity of the Paramo ecosystem. Specifically, the project will (i) implement examples of good practice in Paramo management at nine critical Paramo sites, (ii) support different governmental and non governmental levels to adopt key policies for Paramo conservation, (iii) increase the technical capacity of Paramo inhabitants and field practitioners to manage Paramo, (iv) increase awareness and information about Paramo among decision makers and the population in general, and (v) replicate best lessons of the project to other areas and scales at Andean level.
To achieve these outcomes, the project will develop and implement Participatory Management Plans (PMP) at nine sites (two trans-boundary sites) and develop and implement policy, legislative and regulatory frameworks. A training program directed to local stakeholders and an environmental education program directed to educational institutions of Paramo areas, will be executed. By means of a Paramo information mechanism and a communication and awareness raising campaign the project will communicate the importance of Paramo to the population of Paramo countries. Finally, the project’s impact will be increased to other areas and scales through the development and strengthening of formal and informal replication mechanisms. All components are supported by a participatory approach and applied investigation will provide necessary information for effective project execution.

___________________________________________________________________

Costs and Financing (Million US) :

GEF: -Project : US$ 8,191,850

-PDF : US$ 667,830



Subtotal GEF : US$ 8,859,680

Co-financing: (see Co-financing table) : US$ 10,532,374
Total Project Cost : US$ 19,392,054

Record of endorsement on behalf of the government(s):


Ecuador

14th December 2004

Colombia

24th November 2004

Peru

10th December 2004

Venezuela

14th February 2005


Associated Financing (Million US $) : US$ 15,483,520

6. IA Contact:



IA/ExA Coordinator

Mr. Ahmed Djoghlaf

Assistant Executive Director

Director, Division of GEF Coordination

United Nations Environment Programme

Tel: 254 20 624166

Fax: 254 20 62 4041

E-mail: Ahmed.Djoghlaf@unep.org



Project Contact Person

Dr. Gabriel Labbate, UNEP - ROLAC

Regional Coordinator, UNEP/DGEF

Regional Office for Latin America and the Caribbean

Tels.: (+52-55) 5202-6394 y 5202-4841, ext. 316
Fax: (+52-55) 5202-0950
Gabriel.Labbate@pnuma.org

LIST OF ACRONYMS


CAN Comunidad Andina - Andean Community

CAR Corporación Autonoma Regional - Regional Environment Authority

CBD Convention on Biological Diversity

CCU Central Coordination Unit

CGIAR Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research

CHM Clearing House Mechanism

CIAT Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - International Center for Tropical Agriculture

CIP Centro Internacional de la Papa - International Potato Center

CONAM Consejo Nacional de Ambiente - National Council for the Environment (Perú)

CONDESAN Consorcio para el Desarrollo Sostenible de la Ecorregión Andina - Consortium for the Sustainable Development of the Andean Ecoregion

D523 Decisión 523; Estrategia Regional de Biodiversidad para los Países del Trópico Andino - Regional Biodiversity Strategy for the Tropical Andean Countries (CAN 2002).

GEF Global Environmental Facility

GO Governmental Organization

IA Implementing Agency

IAB Instituto Andino de Biodiversidad - Andean Biodiversity Institute

IADB Inter-American Development Bank

IAvH Instituto Alexander von Humboldt (Colombia)

ICAE Instituto de Ciencias Ambientales y Ecológicas - Institute for Environmental and Ecological Sciences (ULA-Venezuela)

INPARQUES Instituto Nacional de Parques Naturales - National Institute for Natural Parks (Venezuela).

INRENA Instituto Nacional de Recursos Naturales - National Institute for Natural Resources (Perú).

IUCN International Union for Conservation of Nature

MARN Ministerio de Ambiente y Recursos Naturales - Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources (Venezuela)

MAE Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador - Ministry of Environment of Ecuador

MAVDT Ministerio de Ambiente, Vivienda y Desarrollo Territorial - Ministry of Environment, Housing, and Land Development, Colombia.

NEA National Executing Agencies

NGO Non-Governmental Organization

OTCA Organización del Tratado de Corporación Amazónica - Amazon Cooperation Treaty Organization.

PDF-B Project Development Facility - B

PIM Paramo Information Mechanism

PIS Project Intervention Sites

PMP Participatory Management Plan

SC Steering Committee

SINA Sistema Nacional Ambiental - National Environmental System (Colombia)

TMI The Mountain Institute

ULA Universidad de los Andes - University of the Andes (Venezuela)

UNDP United Nations Development Program

UNEP United Nations Environment Program

WB World Bank

ZIF Zona de Integración Fronteriza - Frontier Integration Zone

table OF CONTENTS


1. BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT 5

1.1 GEF programming context 5

1.2 Country Ownership 6

1.3 Biodiversity Significance 8

1.4 Threats and Barriers to Effective Biodiversity Conservation in the Paramo 8

2. RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES 12

2.1 An Andean Regional Approach to Threats in Paramo 12

2.2 Objectives and results (Alternative Scenario) 13

3. PROJECT ACTIVITIES/COMPONENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 14

4. Risks, sustainability AND REPLICABILITY 19

4.1 Risks 19

4.2 Sustainability 20

4.3 Replicability 21



5. STAKEHOLDER PARTICIPATION AND IMPLEMENTATION ARRANGEMENTS 23

5.1 Stakeholder Participation 23

5.2 Implementing Arrangements 25

6. LINKAGE TO OTHER INITIATIVES (GEF AND NON GEF) 25

7. project financing and Incremental costs 28

7.1 Total Project Financing 28

7.2 Non-GEF contribution 29

7.3 Incremental Cost 30



8. Monitoring, evaluation and dissEmination 31

annex 1: logical framework matrix 36

ANNEX 2: INCREMENTAL COST ANALYSIS 41

ANNEX 3: ENDORSEMENTS 49

49

50

52

Annex 4: Site selection, description and action plan development 54

Annex 5: Low-impact Land-use practices in Paramos 71

Annex 6: Participants in the Project (PDF-B) 75

Annex 7: Institutional résumés of executing agencies 80

annex 8: map of Paramo areas 84



ANNEX 9: Main outcomes of PDF-B 85


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