black-billed magpie
Male red-winged blackbirds are coal black, with a bright ________ shoulder patch, edged in yellow.
|
red
|
yellow
|
orange
|
blue
|
An introduced bird, 8 to 9 inches in length, the _________ was originally native to Europe.
|
european starling
|
common grackle
|
common crow
|
blue jay
|
Grackles are common, highly ________ birds, often seen in parks, cities, and residential areas.
|
gregarious
|
introverted
|
unfriendly
|
unsociable
|
________ are jet black and 17 to 20 inches in length.
|
Common crows
|
Meadowlarks
|
Mockingbirds
|
Black-billed magpies
|
A striking black and white bird, the ________ is unmistakable.
|
magpie
|
crow
|
blackbird
|
Mockingbird
|
________ are strikingly handsome birds found throughout much of the United States.
|
Blue jays
|
Common crows
|
Meadowlarks
|
Mockingbirds
|
The male ________ is an unmistakable bright red, with a black mask around the face and throat.
|
northern cardinal
|
red-winged blackbird
|
house sparrow
|
common flicker
|
The ________ is the only bright blue bird commonly found in the eastern half of the United States.
|
eastern bluebird
|
blue jay
|
purple martin
|
rock dove
|
The ________ was introduced from Europe in the 1800s and has spread throughout the United States.
|
house sparrow
|
common yellowthroat
|
common flicker
|
european starling
|
A secretive bird, the ________ is heard more often than seen, even though it is found virtually throughout the United States.
|
common yellowthroat
|
house sparrow
|
red-winged blackbird
|
common crow
|
The ________ is the largest swallow found in the United States.
|
purple martin
|
common crow
|
pileated woodpecker
|
whippoorwill
|
The ________ is our most common and widespread woodpecker.
|
common flicker
|
pileated woodpecker
|
black-capped chickadee
|
whippoorwill
|
A large crested woodpecker, the ________ is 16 to 18 inches in length.
|
pileated woodpecker
|
common flicker
|
black-capped chickadee
|
whippoorwill
|
The diminutive ________ is a very active and common bird that regularly visits feeders, particularly during the winter.
|
black-capped chickadee
|
whippoorwill
|
pileated woodpecker
|
common flicker
|
A largely nocturnal bird, the ________ is fairly widespread and common.
|
whippoorwill
|
purple martin
|
common yellowthroat
|
common crow
|
The ________ is the pigeon so common in our cities and agricultural areas.
|
rock dove
|
whippoorwill
|
black-capped chickadee
|
pileated woodpecker
|
Eagles, owls, hawks, falcons, and vultures are ________ predators.
|
avian
|
ground
|
avian and ground
|
none of the answers listed
|
Most birds have good hearing, but the ________ have excellent hearing.
|
owl
|
eagle
|
osprey
|
hawk
|
Bald eagles feed heavily on ________ but also take waterfowl and small mammals on occasion.
|
fish
|
insects
|
sparrows
|
crows
|
Golden eagles are large, soaring birds, fairly common in the ________ half of the United States.
|
western
|
eastern
|
northern
|
southern
|
The ________ is a large, fish-eating hawk that is widespread throughout the United States and the world.
|
osprey
|
red-tailed hawk
|
northern goshawk
|
swainson's hawk
|
Ospreys feed almost exclusively on ________.
|
fish
|
insects
|
sparrows
|
crows
|
The ________ is the most common large hawk in North America.
|
red-tailed hawk
|
osprey
|
northern goshawk
|
swainson's hawk
|
The goshawk is the largest North American ________.
|
accipiter
|
urotriorchis
|
micronisus
|
megatriorchis
|
The ________ hawk is a crow-size hawk commonly found in the western half of the United States.
|
swainson's hawk
|
northern goshawk
|
red-tailed hawk
|
osprey
|
The ________ is the only member of the harrier group of hawks found in North America.
|
northern harrier
|
swainson's hawk
|
northern goshawk
|
osprey
|
A medium-size falcon, averaging 19 inches in length, the ________ is widespread and quite common in the western United States.
|
prairie falcon
|
northern goshawk
|
osprey
|
american kestrel
|
The ____ is a medium-size, widespread hawk, about the size of a crow.
|
cooper's hawk
|
northern goshawk
|
osprey
|
northern harrier
|
The ___ is the smallest member of the accipiter clan in North America.
|
sharp-shinned hawk
|
northern harrier
|
red-tailed hawk
|
osprey
|
The ________ is often called a sparrow hawk.
|
american kestrel
|
sharp-shinned hawk
|
northern harrier
|
osprey
|
________ are a large group of predatory birds that hunt largely at night or at dusk and dawn.
|
Owls
|
Hawks
|
Falcons
|
Vultures
|
The ________ is one of the largest owls in North America.
|
great horned owl
|
barred owl
|
barn owl
|
burrowing owl
|
________ owls are vocal compared to other owls, and their "hoot" is often heard from late afternoon to early morning.
|
Barred
|
Great horned
|
Barn
|
Burrowing
|
________ are distinctive-looking owls, with a heart-shaped, whitish face, encircled by brown.
|
Barn owls
|
Great horned owls
|
Burrowing owls
|
Barred owls
|
Barn owls acquired their name from their tendency to build their nests in ________ and ________.
|
old barns; attics
|
new barns; walls
|
silos; attics
|
old barns; silos
|
Although known as the ________ owl, these owls more often use abandoned prairie dog or ground squirrel burrows.
|
burrowing
|
barn
|
barred
|
great horned
|
Two species of vultures are found in the United States, the ________ and the ________.
|
turkey; black
|
turkey; white
|
gray; black
|
black; white
|
Both the turkey and the black vultures are ________ eaters.
|
carrion
|
developing
|
flourishing
|
germinating
|
Reptile blood is not actually cold, therefore, _______ is a more appropriate term than coldblooded.
|
ectothermic
|
endothermic
|
ectothermic and endothermic
|
none of the answers listed
|
During cold weather most reptiles are forced to ________ and seek shelter from cold weather.
|
hibernate
|
stay awake
|
take a nap
|
grow
|
There are fewer than ________ species of reptiles found north of Mexico.
|
300
|
200
|
100
|
400
|
Turtles, lizards, snakes, and ________ are all reptiles.
|
alligators
|
crocodiles
|
boa constrictors
|
none of the answers listed
|
Most reptiles reproduce by ________.
|
laying eggs
|
giving birth
|
none of the answers
|
|
Perhaps the most readily identifiable reptile in North America is the ________.
|
alligator
|
crocodile
|
turtle
|
lizard
|
Alligators are ________, surviving on a diet consisting largely of meat.
|
carnivores
|
herbivores
|
omnivores
|
none of the answers
|
A turtle's shell is typically divided into two parts, the carapace and the ________.
|
plastron
|
middle
|
center
|
inside
|
Each turtle has four well-developed ________, unlike some other reptiles.
|
limbs
|
eyes
|
ears
|
feet
|
Identification of individual species of ________ can be very difficult, particularly among the aquatic species.
|
turtles
|
alligators
|
crocodiles
|
lizards
|
The common ________ is a large turtle, common throughout much of the South and Southeast.
|
snapping turtle
|
painted turtle
|
musk turtle
|
map turtle
|
The ________ is the largest freshwater turtle in North America.
|
alligator snapping turtle
|
common snapping turtle
|
painted turtle
|
river cooter
|
Painted turtles, as one might guess from the name, are well marked and ________.
|
colorful
|
dull
|
drab
|
plain
|
Many species of ________ turtles are found in the southeastern United States.
|
map turtles
|
painted turtle
|
musk turtles
|
snapping turtles
|
The ________ may be the most familiar turtle in America.
|
slider
|
map turtle
|
musk turtle
|
painted turtle
|
There are several species of spiny and smooth ________ turtles.
|
soft-shell
|
common mud
|
box
|
common musk
|
Soft-shell turtles are highly ________, leaving their watery homes only to nest and to bask in the sun.
|
aquatic
|
endangered
|
natatory
|
pelagic
|
The ________ is a true terrestrial, land-dwelling tortoise.
|
gopher tortoise
|
box turtle
|
soft-shell turtle
|
common mud turtle
|
________ are the largest single group of reptiles.
|
Lizards
|
Turtles
|
Alligators
|
Crocodiles
|
________ lizards prefer semiarid, rocky habitat and are most often found there.
|
Collard
|
Glass
|
All
|
none of the answers listed
|
The ________ is commonly known as a chameleon, although it is not a true chameleon.
|
green anole
|
fence lizard
|
lesser earless lizard
|
glass lizard
|
There are several species of ________ lizards, one or more of which can be found across much of America.
|
fence
|
lesser earless
|
glass
|
green anole
|
________ earned their name because of their often blinding speed.
|
Racerunners
|
Skinks
|
Lesser Earless lizards
|
Fence lizards
|
The ________ is the only poisonous lizard in the United States.
|
gila monster
|
horned lizard
|
skink
|
racerunner
|
In North America, snakes with movable, hypodermic-type fangs are known as ________.
|
pit vipers
|
pythons
|
boas
|
none of the answers listed
|
There are no ________ snakes. They all survive strictly on animal matter.
|
vegetarian
|
herbivorous
|
vegan
|
none of the answers listed
|
Like reptiles, amphibians are "cold-blooded," or ________.
|
ectothermic
|
endothermic
|
ectothermic and endothermic
|
none of the answers listed
|
Amphibians are one of our most abundant classes of ________.
|
vertebrates
|
invertebrates
|
reptiles
|
birds
|
Unlike reptiles, amphibians have ________ skin.
|
moist
|
dry
|
arid
|
dehydrated
|
There are about ________ known species of amphibians worldwide.
|
2,500
|
3,500
|
4,500
|
1,500
|
Amphibians breathe through the use of _______, lungs, through their skin, or by a combination of these methods.
|
gills
|
mouths
|
jowls
|
ears
|
Amphibians rarely drink. They normally ________ water through their ________.
|
absorb; skin
|
take in; mouths
|
emit; skin
|
swallow; mouths
|
Of the adult amphibians, only ________ usually have tails.
|
|