PHYTOMYZA
January 1, 2005
According to Spencer and Steyskal, the genus Phytomyza contains 97 species in the United States. It is the largest genus in the family, with over 450 species in the world. Larvae of most species are leaf miners but a few are internal feeders in stems or seeds. The 26 species that should occur in Ohio, along with their host plants, are listed below:
1. P. davisii (Walton) - Ranunculus abortivus, leaf miner
2. P. flavicornis Fallén - stems of Urtica spp. Puparia formed within infested stems
3. P. genalis Melander - unknown
4. P. coquilletti Spencer - unknown
5. P. nervosa Loew - unknown
6. P. plumiseta Frost - Thalictrum polygamum, leaf miner
7. P. aconiti Hendel - Aconitum spp., Delphinium spp., leaf miner
8. P. auricornis Frost - unknown
9. P. dreisbachi Steyskal - unknown
10. P. chelonei Spencer - Chelone glabra and other species of the genus. Larva feeding within seeds
11. P. plantaginis Robineau-Desvoidy - Plantago, leaf miner
12. P. aquilegiana Frost - Aquilegia, leaf miner
13. P. erigerophila Hering - Erigeron, leaf miner
14. P. aquilegivora Spencer - Aquilegia spp.
15. P. asterophaga Spencer - Aster conspicua, leaf miner
16. P. astotinensis Griffiths - Solidgao spp.
17. P. pastinacae Hendel - Angelica, Pastinaca, Heracleum, leaf miner
18. P. notopleuralis Spencer - unknown
19. P. bicolor Coquillett - unknown
20. P. persicae Frick - Prunus persica (peach), leaf miner
21. P. ilicicola Loew - Ilex aquifolium, I. opaca, leaf miner
22. P. glabricola Kulp - Ilex glabra, leaf miner, pupates in leaf
23. P. clematisella Spencer - Clematis, stem borer
24. P. loewi Hendel - Clematis spp., leaf miner
25. P. thalictrivora Spencer - Thalictrum spp., leaf miner
26. P. osmorhizae Spencer - Osmorhiza spp, leaf miner
January 1, 2002
The species of stem-boring Phytomyza listed below have the following host plant affiliations:
Phytomyza sp. Host Plant Reference
P. affinalis Fallén Lactuca serriola L. Witwer, 1970
P. lupini Sehgal Lupinus sericeus Pursh. Witwer, 1970
VI-10-2012
The following species of holly leaf miners, Phytomyza, and their host plants should occur in Ohio:
Species Host
Phytomyza ditmani Kulp Ilex verticillata
Phytomyza glabricola Kulp Ilex glabra
Phytomyza ilicicola Loew Ilex opaca
Phytomyza lineata Lonsdale Ilex verticillata
Phytomyza mucronata Ilex mucronata
Phytomyza opacae Kulp Ilex opaca
Phytomyza verticillatae Kulp Ilex verticillata
Phytomyza wiggii L. & S. Ilex vomitoria
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