Iron Goat Trail, King County, Washington

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Iron Goat Trail, King County, Washington

List covers plants found along the Iron Goat Trail, near Stevens Pass. WNPS field trip list, 1994, combined with list by unknown author, 2000. 232 spp.
These lists represent the work of different WNPS members over the years.

Their accuracy has not been verified by the Washington Native Plant Society.

We offer these lists to individuals as a tool to enhance the enjoyment and study of native plants.
*Introduced species
Scientific Name Common Name Plant Family

Abies amabilis	Pacific silver fir	Pinaceae
Abies lasiocarpa	Sub-alpine fir	Pinaceae
Abies procera	Noble fir	Pinaceae
Acer circinatum	Vine maple	Aceraceae
Acer glabrum	Douglas maple	Aceraceae
Acer macrophyllum	Big-leaf maple	Aceraceae
Achillea millifolium	Yarrow	Asteraceae
Actaea rubra	Baneberry	Ranunculaceae
Adenocaulon bicolor	Pathfinder	Asteraceae
Adiantum pedatum	Maidenhair fern	Polypodiaceae
Agrostis alba*	Red top	Poaceae
Alnus rubra	Red alder	Betulaceae
Alnus sinuata	Sitka alder	Betulaceae
Amelanchier alnifolia	Serviceberry	Rosaceae
Anaphalis margaritacea	Pearly everlasting	Asteraceae
Angelica arguta	Sharp-tooth angelica	Apiaceae
Angelica genuflexa	Kneeling angelica	Apiaceae
Antennaria microphylla	Rosy pussy-toes	Asteraceae
Aquilegia formosa	Red columbine	Ranunculaceae
Arabis lyallii	Lyall's rockcress	Brassicaceae
Arabis sp.	Rockcress	Brassicaceae
Arctium minus*	Common burdock	Asteraceae
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi	Bearberry	Ericaceae
Arenaria macrophylla	Big-leaf sandwort	Caryophyllaceae
Arnica latifolia	Mountain arnica	Asteraceae
Artemesia suksdorfii	Suksdorf's sagewort	Asteraceae
Aruncus sylvester	Goatsbeard	Rosaceae
Asarum caudatum	Wild ginger	Aristolochiaceae
Asplenium trichomanes	Maidenhair spleenwort	Polypodiaceae
Aster modestus	Great northern aster	Asteraceae
Athyrium filix-femina	Lady fern	Polypodiaceae
Barbarea orthoceras	American wintercress	Brassicaceae
Berberis nervosa	Cascade Oregongrape	Berberidaceae
Blechnum spicant	Deer fern	Polypodiaceae
Botrychium lanceolatum	Triangle moonwort	Ophioglossaceae
Botrychium minganense	Moonwort	Ophioglossaceae
Botrychium montanum	Moonwort	Ophioglossaceae
Botrychium multifidum	Leathery grape-fern	Ophioglossaceae
Botrychium pinnatum	Moonwort	Ophioglossaceae
Botrychium virginianum	Virginia grape-fern	Ophioglossaceae
Bromus sitchensis	Alaska brome	Poaceae
Bromus tectorum*	Cheat grass	Poaceae
Calamagrostis canadensis	Bluejoint	Poaceae
Caltha biflora	White marshmarigold	Ranunculaceae
Calypso bulbosa	Fairy slipper	Orchidaceae
Carex aquatilis	Water sedge	Cyperaceae
Carex deweyana	Dewey's sedge	Cyperaceae
Carex interior	Inland sedge	Cyperaceae
Carex mertensii	Merten's sedge	Cyperaceae
Carex pachystachya	Pachystachy sedge	Cyperaceae
Carex rossii	Ross' sedge	Cyperaceae
Carex spectabilis	Showy sedge	Cyperaceae
Castilleja hispida	Harsh paintbrush	Scrophulariaceae
Castilleja miniata	Scarlet paintbrush	Scrophulariaceae
Chamaecyparis nookatensis	Alaska cedar	Cupressaceae
Chimaphila menziesii	Little pipsissewa	Ericaceae
Chimaphila umbellata	Pipsissewa	Ericaceae
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum*	Ox-eye daisy	Asteraceae
Circaea alpina	Enchanter's nightshade	Onagraceae
Circium arvense*	Canada thistle	Asteraceae
Circium edule	Horse thistle	Asteraceae
Circium vulgare*	Bull thistle	Asteraceae
Clintonia uniflora	Queen's cup	Liliaceae
Corallorhiza maculata	Spotted coral-root	Orchidaceae
Corallorhiza mertensiana	Western coral-root	Orchidaceae
Cornus canadensis	Bunchberry	Cornaceae
Cryptantha torreyana	Torrey's cryptantha	Boraginaceae
Cryptogramma crispa	Parsley fern	Polypodiaceae
Cystopteris fragilis	Fragile fern	Polypodiaceae
Deschampsia elongata	Slender hairgrass	Poaceae
Dicentra formosa	Bleeding heart	Fumariaceae
Digatalis purpurea*	Foxglove	Scrophulariaceae
Disporum hookeri	Hooker fairy-bell	Liliaceae
Dryopteris austriaca	Spreading wood-fern	Polypodiaceae
Elymus mollis	American dunegrass	Poaceae
Epilobium alpinum	Alpine willow-herb	Onagraceae
Epilobium angustifolium	Fireweed	Onagraceae
Epilobium luteum	Yellow willow-herb	Onagraceae
Epilobium minutum	Small-flowered willow-herb	Onagraceae
Epilobium watsonii	Watson's willow-herb	Onagraceae
Equisetum arvense	Common horsetail	Equisetaceae
Erigeron acris	Bitter fleabane	Asteraceae
Erigeron peregrinus	Subalpine daisy	Asteraceae
Festuca arundinacea*	Tall fescue	Poaceae
Festuca subulata	Bearded fescue	Poaceae
Fragaria vesca	Wild strawberry	Rosaceae
Fragaria virginiana	Woods strawberry	Rosaceae
Fritillaria lanceolata	Chocolate lily	Liliaceae
Galium aparine	Cleavers	Rubiaceae
Galium triflorum	Fragrant bedstraw	Rubiaceae
Gaultheria ovatifolia	Slender wintergreen	Ericaceae
Gaultheria shallon	Salal	Ericaceae
Gayophytum diffusum	Spreading groundsmoke	Onagraceae
Gentiana calycosa	Mountain bog gentian	Gentianaceae
Geum macrophyllum	Large-leaved avens	Rosaceae
Glyceria elata	Tall mannagrass	Poaceae
Goodyera oblongifolia	Rattlesnake-plantain	Orchidaceae
Gymnocarpium dryopteris	Oak fern	Polypodiaceae
Habenaria saccata	Slender bog-orchid	Orchidaceae
Habenaria unalascensis	Alaska rein-orchid	Orchidaceae
Heracleum lanatum	Cow parsnip	Apiaceae
Heuchera micrantha	Small-flowered alumroot	Saxifragaceae
Hieracium albiflorum	White-flowered hawkweed	Asteraceae
Holodiscus discolor	Ocean spray	Rosaceae
Hydrophyllum capitatum	Woolly breeches	Hydrophyllaceae
Hydrophyllum fendleri	Fendler's waterleaf	Hydrophyllaceae
Hypericum perforatum*	Klamath weed	Hypericaceae
Hypopites monotropa	Many-flowered indian pipe	Ericaceae
Juncus ensifolius	Daggerleaf rush	Juncaceae
Juniperus communis	Mountain juniper	Cupressaceae
Lactuca biennis	Tall blue lettuce	Asteraceae
Lactuca muralis*	Wall lettuce	Asteraceae
Lilium columbianum	Tiger lily	Liliaceae
Linnaea borealis	Twinflower	Caprifoliaceae
Listera caurina	Northwestern twayblade	Orchidaceae
Listera convallarioides	Broad-lipped twayblade	Orchidaceae
Listera cordata	Heart-leaved twayblade	Orchidaceae
Luina hypoleuca	Silverback luina	Asteraceae
Lupinus latifolius	Broad-leaf lupine	Fabaceae
Luzula campestris	Field woodrush	Juncaceae
Luzula parviflora	Small-flowered woodrush	Juncaceae
Lycopodium sp.	Clubmoss	Lycopodiaceae
Lysichiton americanum	Skunk cabbage	Araceae
Maianthemum dilatatum	False lily-of-the-valley	Liliaceae
Mentha arvensis	Field mint	Lamiaceae
Menziesia ferruginea	Fool's huckleberry	Ericaceae
Mertensia ciliata	Broad-leaf bluebells	Boraginaceae
Mertensia paniculata	Tall bluebells	Boraginaceae
Microsteris gracilis	Pink microsteris	Polemoniaceae
Mimulus gutattus	Common monkey-flower	Scrophulariaceae
Mimulus lewisii	Lewis's monkey-flower	Scrophulariaceae
Mimulus moschatus	Musk-flower	Scrophulariaceae
Mitella breweri	Brewer's miterwort	Saxifragaceae
Mitella pentandra	Alpine miterwort	Saxifragaceae
Montia cordifolia	Broad-leafed montia	Portulacaceae
Montia parvifolia	Streambank spring beauty	Portulacaceae
Montia siberica	Candyflower	Portulacaceae
Nothochelone nemerosa	Woodland beard-tongue	Scrophulariaceae
Oplopanax horridum	Devil's club	Araliaceae
Osmorhiza chilensis	Mountain sweet-cicely	Apiaceae
Osmorhiza occidentalis	Western sweet-cicely	Apiaceae
Pachistima myrsinites	Mountain box	Celastraceae
Pedicularis racemosa	Sickletop lousewort	Scrophulariaceae
Penstemon serrulatus	Cascade penstemon	Scrophulariaceae
Petasites frigidus	Coltsfoot	Asteraceae
Phleum pratense*	Timothy	Poaceae
Pinus monticola	Western white pine	Pinaceae
Plantago lanceolata*	English plantain	Plantaginaceae
Poa pratensis*	Kentucky bluegrass	Poaceae
Polygonum douglasii	Douglas' knotweed	Polygonaceae
Polygonum sp.	Smartweed	Polygonaceae
Polypodium glycyrrhiza	Licorice fern	Polypodiaceae
Polystichum lonchitis	Holly fern	Polypodiaceae
Polystichum munitum	Sword fern	Polypodiaceae
Populus trichocarpa	Black cottonwood	Salicaceae
Prenanthes alata	Wetern rattlesnake-root	Asteraceae
Prunella vulgaris	Self-heal	Lamiaceae
Prunus emarginata	Bitter cherry	Rosaceae
Pseudotsuga menziesii	Douglas fir	Pinaceae
Pteridium aquilinum	Bracken	Polypodiaceae
Pyrola asarifolia	Pink wintergreen	Ericaceae
Pyrola secunda	One-sided wintergreen	Ericaceae
Pyrus malus*	Apple	Rosaceae
Ranunculus uncinatus	Little buttercup	Ranunculaceae
Rhamnus purshiana	Cascara	Rhamnaceae
Ribes bracteosum	Stink currant	Grossulariaceae
Ribes lacustre	Prickly currant	Grossulariaceae
Ribes sanguinium	Red-flowered currant	Grossulariaceae
Rosa gymnocarpa	Baldhip rose	Rosaceae
Rubus laciniatus*	Evergreen blackberry	Rosaceae
Rubus lasiococcus	Dwarf bramble	Rosaceae
Rubus leucodermis	Blackcap	Rosaceae
Rubus nivalis	Snow bramble	Rosaceae
Rubus parviflorus	Thimbleberry	Rosaceae
Rubus pedatus	Strawberry bramble	Rosaceae
Rubus spectabilus	Salmonberry	Rosaceae
Rubus ursinus	Wild blackberry	Rosaceae
Rumex acetocella*	Sheep sorrel	Polygonaceae
Rumex obtusifolius*	Broad-leaved dock	Polygonaceae
Salix scouleriana	Scouler willow	Salicaceae
Salix sitchensis	Sitka willow	Salicaceae
Sambucus racemosa	Red elderberry	Caprifoliaceae
Sanicula graveolens	Sierra sanicle	Apiaceae
Saxifraga ferruginea	Rusty saxifrage	Saxifragaceae
Saxifraga mertensiana	Merten's saxifrage	Saxifragaceae
Saxifraga punctata	Dotted saxifrage	Saxifragaceae
Scirpus microcarpus	Small-flowered bulrush	Cyperaceae
Sedum oreganum	Oregon stonecrop	Crassulaceae
Senecio integerrimus	Western groundsel	Asteraceae
Senecio jacobaea*	Tansy ragwort	Asteraceae
Senecio triangularis	Arrowleaf groundsel	Asteraceae
Smilacina racemosa	False Solomon's seal	Liliaceae
Smilacina stellata	Star-flowered Solomon's seal	Liliaceae
Solidago canadensis	Meadow goldenrod	Asteraceae
Sorbus sitchensis	Sitka mountain-ash	Rosaceae
Spiraea betulifolia	Birch-leafed spirea	Rosaceae
Spiraea douglasii	Hardhack	Rosaceae
Stachys cooleyae	Cooley's hedge-nettle	Lamiaceae
Stellaria calycantha	Northern starwort	Caryophyllaceae
Stellaria simcoei	Simcoe Mtn. starwort	Caryophyllaceae
Stenanthium occidentale	Bronze bells	Liliaceae
Streptopus amplexifolius	Clasping-leaved twisted-stalk	Liliaceae
Streptopus roseus	Rosy twisted-stalk	Liliaceae
Symphoricarpos albus	Common snowberry	Caprifoliaceae
Tanacetum vulgare*	Common tansy	Asteraceae
Taraxacum officinale*	Dandelion	Asteraceae
Taxus brevifolia	Western yew	Taxaceae
Tellima grandiflora	Fringecup	Saxifragaceae
Thalictrum occidentale	Western meadowrue	Ranunculaceae
Thuja plicata	Western red cedar	Cupressaceae
Tiarella trifoliata	Foamflower	Saxifragaceae
Tolmiea menziesii	Youth-on-age	Saxifragaceae
Trientalis latifolia	Broadleaved starflower	Primulaceae
Trifolium pratense*	Red clover	Fabaceae
Trifolium repens*	White clover	Fabaceae
Trillium ovatum	White trillium	Liliaceae
Tsuga heterophylla	Western hemlock	Pinaceae
Tsuga mertensiana	Mountain hemlock	Pinaceae
Urtica dioica	Stinging nettle	Urticaceae
Vaccinium alaskense	Alaska blueberry	Ericaceae
Vaccinium membranaceum	Mountain huckleberry	Ericaceae
Vaccinium parvifolium	Red huckleberry	Ericaceae
Valeriana sitchensis	Sitka valerian	Valerianaceae
Veratrum viride	Green false hellebore	Liliaceae
Verbascum thapsus*	Common mullein	Scrophulariaceae
Veronica americana	American brooklime	Scrophulariaceae
Veronica arvensis*	Field veronica	Scrophulariaceae
Veronica serpyllifolia	Thyme-leaf speedwell	Scrophulariaceae
Viola glabella	Stream violet	Violaceae
Viola palustris	Marsh violet	Violaceae
Viola sempervirens	Evergreen violet	Violaceae
Woodsia oregana	Oregon woodsia	Polypodiaceae

Iron Goat Trail, King County, Washington

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