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170 Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005). Ecosystems and human well-being : current state and trends: findings of the Condition and Trends Working Group/edited by Rashid Hassan, Robert Scholes, Neville Ash. http://www.millenniumassessment.org/en/Condition.aspx

171 IPCC (2007). Climate Change 2007: Synthesis report. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/syr/ar4_syr.pdf

172 IPCC (2007). Climate Change 2007: Synthesis report. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/syr/ar4_syr.pdf

173 Canada (2009). Canada’s 4^th National Report to the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity. http://www.cbd.int/doc/world/ca/ca-nr-04-en.pdf

174 Fetterer, F. and Knowles, K. (2009) Sea Ice Index. http://nsidc.org/data/g02135.html

175 Norway (2009). Norway’s Fourth National Report to the Convention on Biological Diversity. http://www.cbd.int/doc/world/no/no-nr-04-en.pdf

176 UNEP (2007) Global Outlook for Ice and Snow. United Nations Environment Programme. http://www.unep.org/geo/geo_ice/

177 Canada (2009). Canada’s 4^th National Report to the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity. http://www.cbd.int/doc/world/ca/ca-nr-04-en.pdf

178 Canada (2009). Canada’s 4^th National Report to the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity. http://www.cbd.int/doc/world/ca/ca-nr-04-en.pdf

179 Gregory, R. D., Willis, S. G., Jiguet, F., Voříšek, P., Klvaňová, A., van Strien, A., et al. (2009). An Indicator of the Impact of Climatic Change on European Bird Populations. PLoS ONE, 4(3), e4678. http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0004678

180 Willis, C. G., Ruhfel, B., Primack, R. B., Miller-Rushing, A. J., & Davis, C. C. (2008). Phylogenetic patterns of species loss in Thoreau's woods are driven by climate change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 105(44), 17029-33. http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2008/10/24/0806446105.abstract

181 Both, C., Bouwhuis, S., Lessells, C. M., & Visser, M. E. (2006). Climate change and population declines in a long-distance migratory bird. Nature, 441(7089), 81-83. http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v441/n7089/abs/nature04539.html

182 Primack, R. B., Higuchi, H., & Miller-Rushing, A. J. (2009). The impact of climate change on cherry trees and other species in Japan. Biological Conservation, 142(9), 1943-1949. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V5X-4W4S374-1&_user=10&_coverDate=09%2F30%2F2009&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=search&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_searchStrId=1283846748&_rerunOrigin=google&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=889bf5a8959fbeca05a9b97581325332.

183 Post, E., Forchhammer, M. C., Bret-Harte, M. S., Callaghan, T. V., Christensen, T. R., Elberling, B., et al. (2009). Ecological Dynamics Across the Arctic Associated with Recent Climate Change. Science, 325(5946), 1355-1358. http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/325/5946/1355.

184 Thuiller, W., Lavorel, S., Araújo, M. B., Sykes, M. T., & Prentice, I. C. (2005). Climate change threats to plant diversity in Europe. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 102, 8245-8250. http://www.pnas.org/content/102/23/8245.full

185 Menzel, A., Sparks T. H., Estrella, N., Kocher, E., Aasa, A., Ahas, R., et al. (2006). European phenological response to climate change matches the warming pattern. Global Change Biology, 12(10), 1969-1976. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/118575603/abstract

186 EEA (2007). Europe’s Environment: The Fourth Assessment. European Environment Agency. http://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/state_of_environment_report_2007_1

187 Gregory, R. D., Willis, S. G., Jiguet, F., Voříšek, P., Klvaňová, A., van Strien, A., et al. (2009). An Indicator of the Impact of Climatic Change on European Bird Populations. PLoS ONE, 4(3), e4678. http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0004678

188 Loarie, S. R., Duffy, P. B., Hamilton, H., Asner, G. P., Field, C. B., & Ackerly, D. D. (2009). The velocity of climate change. Nature, 462(7276), 1052-1055. http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v462/n7276/full/nature08649.html

189 Campbell,A., Kapos, V., Scharlemann, J. P.W., Bubb, P. Chenery, A., Coad, L., Dickson, B., Doswald, N., Khan, M. S. I., Kershaw, F. and Rashid, M. (2009). Review of the Literature on the Links between Biodiversity and Climate Change: Impacts, Adaptation and Mitigation. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity, Montreal. Technical Series No. 42, 124 pages. http://www.cbd.int/doc/publications/cbd-ts-42-en.pdf

190 IPCC (2007). Climate Change 2007: Synthesis report. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar4/syr/ar4_syr.pdf

191 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (2009). Scientific Synthesis of the Impacts of

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192 Miller, A. W., Reynolds, A. C., Sobrino, C., & Riedel, G. F. (2009). Shellfish Face Uncertain Future in High CO2 World: Influence of Acidification on Oyster Larvae Calcification and Growth in Estuaries. PLoS ONE, 4(5), e5661. http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0005661

193 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (2009). Scientific Synthesis of the Impacts of

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194 Cao, L., & Caldeira, K. (2008). Atmospheric CO2 stabilization and ocean acidification. Geophysical Research Letters, 35, 5 PP. http://www.agu.org/pubs/crossref/2008/2008GL035072.shtml

195 Turley, C., Roberts, J., & Guinotte, J. (2007). Corals in deep-water: will the unseen hand of ocean acidification destroy cold-water ecosystems? Coral Reefs, 26(3), 445-448. http://www.springerlink.com/content/u62211784hj420xw/

196 Hoegh-Guldberg, O., Mumby, P. J., Hooten, A. J., Steneck, R. S., Greenfield, P., Gomez, E., Harvell, C. D., et al. (2007). Coral Reefs Under Rapid Climate Change and Ocean Acidification. Science, 318(5857), 1737-1742. http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/short/318/5857/1737

197 Comeau, S., Gorsky, G., Jeffree, R., Teyssié, J., & Gattuso, J. (2009). Impact of ocean acidification on a key Arctic pelagic mollusc (Limacina helicina). Biogeosciences, 6(9), 1877-1882. http://www.biogeosciences.net/6/1877/2009/bg-6-1877-2009.pdf

198 Zeebe, R. E., Zachos, J. C., Caldeira, K., & Tyrrell, T. (2008). Oceans. Carbon emissions and acidification. Science 321(5885), 51-2. http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/short/321/5885/51

199 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (2009). Scientific Synthesis of the Impacts of

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200 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (2009). Scientific Synthesis of the Impacts of

Ocean Acidification on Marine Biodiversity. Montreal, Technical Series No. 46. https://www.cbd.int/doc/publications/cbd-ts-46-en.pdf

201 Galloway, J. N., Dentener, F. J., Capone, D. G., Boyer, E. W., Howarth, R. W., Seitzinger, S. P., Asner, G. P., et al. (2004). Nitrogen Cycles: Past, Present, and Future. Biogeochemistry, 70(2), 153-226.

202 Schlesinger, W. H. (2009). On the fate of anthropogenic nitrogen. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106(1), 203-208. http://www.pnas.org/content/106/1/203.short

203 Galloway, J. N., Townsend, A. R., Erisman, J. W., Bekunda, M., Cai, Z., Freney, J. R., Martinelli, L. A., et al. (2008). Transformation of the Nitrogen Cycle: Recent Trends, Questions, and Potential Solutions. Science, 320(5878), 889-892. http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/320/5878/889

204 Bobbink, R., Hicks, K., Galloway, J., Spranger, T., Alkemade, R., Ashmore, M., Bustamante, M., et al. (2010). Global assessment of nitrogen deposition effects on terrestrial plant diversity: a synthesis. Ecological Applications, 20(1), 30-59. http://www.esajournals.org/doi/full/10.1890/08-1140.1

205 Phoenix, G.K., Kevin Hicks, W., Cinderby, S., Kuylenstierna, J.C.I, Stock, W.D., Dentener, F.J., Giller,K. E., et al. (2006). Atmospheric nitrogen deposition in world biodiversity hotspots: the need for a greater global perspective in assessing N deposition impacts. Global Change Biology, 12(3), 470-476. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/118575686/abstract

206 Bobbink, R., Hicks, K., Galloway, J., Spranger, T., Alkemade, R., Ashmore, M., Bustamante, M., et al. (2010). Global assessment of nitrogen deposition effects on terrestrial plant diversity: a synthesis. Ecological Applications, 20(1), 30-59. http://www.esajournals.org/doi/abs/10.1890/08-1140.1

207 Nørring, N., & Jørgensen, E. (2009). Eutrophication and agriculture in Denmark: 20 years of experience and prospects for the future. Hydrobiologia, 629(1), 65-70. http://www.springerlink.com/content/32660633621q370j/

208 Howarth, R. W., Boyer, E. W., Pabich, W. J., & Galloway, J. N. (2002). Nitrogen use in the United States from 1961-2000 and potential future trends. Ambio, 31(2), 88-96. http://www.jstor.org/pss/4315220

209 Seitzinger, S., Kroeze, C., Bouwman, A., Caraco, N., Dentener, F., & Styles, R. (2002). Global patterns of dissolved inorganic and particulate nitrogen inputs to coastal systems: Recent conditions and future projections. Estuaries and Coasts, 25(4), 640-655. http://www.springerlink.com/content/64x0545441m68443/

210 Broussard, W., & Turner, R. E. (2009). A century of changing land-use and water-quality relationships in the continental US. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 7(6), 302-307. http://www.esajournals.org/doi/abs/10.1890/080085

211 Updated from Diaz, R. J., & Rosenberg, R. (2008). Spreading Dead Zones and Consequences for Marine Ecosystems. Science, 321(5891), 926-929. http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/short/321/5891/926

212 European Union (2009). Fourth National Report of the European Community to the Convention on Biological Diversity. https://www.cbd.int/doc/world/eur/eur-nr-04-en.pdf

213 Garcia, S. M., & Grainger, R. J. R. (2005). Gloom and doom? The future of marine capture fisheries. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 360(1453), 21-46. http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/360/1453/21

214 FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department (2009). The State of the World Fisheries and Aquaculture. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rome. ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/011/i0250e/i0250e.pdf

215 Worm, B., Hilborn, R., Baum, J. K., Branch, T. A., Collie, J. S., Costello, C., Fogarty, M. J., et al. (2009). Rebuilding Global Fisheries. Science, 325(5940), 578-585. http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/short/325/5940/578

216 Worm, B., Hilborn, R., Baum, J. K., Branch, T. A., Collie, J. S., Costello, C., Fogarty, M. J., et al. (2009). Rebuilding Global Fisheries. Science, 325(5940), 578-585. http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/short/325/5940/578

217 Costello, C., Gaines, S. D., & Lynham, J. (2008). Can Catch Shares Prevent Fisheries Collapse? Science, 321(5896), 1678-1681. http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/321/5896/1678

218 Ban, N. C., & Vincent, A. C. J. (2009). Beyond Marine Reserves: Exploring the Approach of Selecting Areas where Fishing Is Permitted, Rather than Prohibited. PLoS ONE, 4(7), e6258. http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0006258

219 Alcala, A. C., & Russ, G. R. (2006). No-take marine reserves and reef fisheries management in the Philippines: a new people power revolution. Ambio, 35(5), 245-54. http://ambio.allenpress.com/perlserv/?request=get-document&doi=10.1579%2F05-A-054R1.1

220 GELCICH, S., KAISER, M. J., CASTILLA, J. C., & EDWARDS-JONES, G. (2008). Engagement in Co-Management of Marine Benthic Resources Influences Environmental Perceptions of Artisanal Fishers. Environmental Conservation, 35(01), 36-45. http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract;jsessionid=DE253EED64F44388E21EF6E4026B02C5.tomcat1?fromPage=online&aid=1858852

221 Jones, P. (2007). Point-of-View: Arguments for conventional fisheries management and against no-take marine protected areas: only half of the story? Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 17(1), 31-43. http://www.springerlink.com/content/yh23wp235t711u71/

222 McClanahan, T. R., Hicks, C. C., & Darling, E. S. (2008). Malthusian overfishing and efforts to overcome it on Kenyan coral reefs. Ecological Applications: A Publication of the Ecological Society of America, 18(6), 1516-1529. http://www.esajournals.org/doi/abs/10.1890/07-0876.1?journalCode=ecap

223 McGeoch, M. A., Butchart, S. H. M., Spear, D., Marais, E., Kleynhans, E. J., Symes, A., Chanson, J., et al. (2010). Global indicators of biological invasion: species numbers, biodiversity impact and policy responses. Diversity and Distributions, 16(1), 95-108. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/123243506/abstract

224 Hulme, P. E., Roy, D. B., Cunha, T., & Larsson, T. (2009). A pan-European Inventory of Alien Species: Rationale, Implementation and Implications for Managing Biological Invasions. In Handbook of Alien Species in Europe (pp. 1-14). http://www.springer.com/life+sciences/ecology/book/978-1-4020-8279-5

225 Vilà, M., Basnou, C., Pyšek, P., Josefsson, M., Genovesi, P., Gollasch, S., Nentwig, W., et al. (2009). How well do we understand the impacts of alien species on ecosystem services? A pan-European, cross-taxa assessment. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 090427133329073. http://www.esajournals.org/doi/abs/10.1890/080083

226 McGeoch, M. A., Butchart, S. H. M., Spear, D., Marais, E., Kleynhans, E. J., Symes, A., Chanson, J., et al. (2010). Global indicators of biological invasion: species numbers, biodiversity impact and policy responses. Diversity and Distributions, 16(1), 95-108. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/123243506/abstract

227 McGeoch, M. A., Butchart, S. H. M., Spear, D., Marais, E., Kleynhans, E. J., Symes, A., Chanson, J., et al. (2010). Global indicators of biological invasion: species numbers, biodiversity impact and policy responses. Diversity and Distributions, 16(1), 95-108. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/123243506/abstract

228 Personal communication, The Nature Conservancy.

229 BirdLife International 2008. Puffinus opisthomelas. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.1. www.iucnredlist.org.

230 Morris, K., Friend, T. & Burbidge, A. 2008. Macropus irma. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.1. www.iucnredlist.org.

231 Ewing B., S. Goldfinger, A. Oursler, A. Reed, D. Moore, and M. Wackernagel. 2009. The Ecological Footprint Atlas 2009. Oakland: Global Footprint Network. http://www.footprintnetwork.org/images/uploads/Ecological_Footprint_Atlas_2009.pdf

232 Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005). Ecosystems and human well-being : current state and trends : findings of the Condition and Trends Working Group / edited by Rashid Hassan, Robert Scholes, Neville Ash. http://www.millenniumassessment.org/en/Condition.aspx

233 Romaine, S. (2007). Preserving Endangered Languages. Language and Linguistics Compass, 1(1-2), 115-132. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/118547141/abstract

234 Biodiversity Indicators Partnership (2010). Status and trends of linguistic diversity and numbers of speakers of indigenous languages. http://www.twentyten.net/linguisticdiversity

235 Biodiversity Indicators Partnership (2010). Status and trends of linguistic diversity and numbers of speakers of indigenous languages. http://www.twentyten.net/linguisticdiversity

236 Biodiversity Indicators Partnership (2010). Status and trends of linguistic diversity and numbers of speakers of indigenous languages. http://www.twentyten.net/linguisticdiversity

237 CAFF (In press). Arctic Biodiversity Assessment - Arctic Biodiversity Trends - 2010: selected indicators of change report. Conservation of Arctic Flora and Fauna.

238 Information in this section is derived from Leadley, P., Pereira, H.M., Alkemade, R., Fernandez-Manjarrés, J.F., Proença, V., Scharlemann, J.P.W., Walpole, M.J. (2010) Biodiversity Scenarios: Projections of 21st century change in biodiversity and associated ecosystem services. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity, Montreal. Technical Series no. 50. https://www.cbd.int/help/error404.shtml?aspxerrorpath=/doc/publications/cbd-ts-50-en.pdf

Please consult this publication for a full list of references.

239 The information in this section draws heavily from the fourth national reports provided by Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (https://www.cbd.int/reports/) as well as the input received as part of consultations on the revision and development of the new Strategic Plan for the Convention (https://www.cbd.int/sp/sp2010+/).

240 Campbell, A., etal. (2009). Review of the Literature on the Links between Biodiversity and Climate Change: Impacts, Adaptation and Mitigation. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity. Technical Series No. 42. https://www.cbd.int/doc/publications/cbd-ts-42-en.pdf

241 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (2009). Connecting Biodiversity and Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation: Report of the Second Ad Hoc Technical Expert Group on Biodiversity and Climate Change. Technical Series No. 41. https://www.cbd.int/doc/publications/cbd-ts-41-en.pdf

242 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (2010). Access and Benefit Sharing. www.cbd.int/abs

243 Ethiopian Institute of Biodiversity Conservation (2009). Convention on Biological

Diversity (CBD) Ethiopia’s 4th Country Report. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. https://www.cbd.int/doc/world/et/et-nr-04-en.pdf

244 Republic of Uganda (2005). The National Environment (Access to Genetic Resources and Benefit Sharing) Regulations, 2005. https://www.cbd.int/doc/measures/abs/msr-abs-ug1-en.pdf

245 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (2010) Examination of the outcome-oriented goals and targets (and associated indicators) and consideration of their possible adjustment for the period beyond 2010. Paper prepared for the Fourteenth meeting of the Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice Nairobi, 10-21 May 2009, UNEP/CBD/SBSTTA/14/10. http://www.cbd.int/doc/meetings/sbstta/sbstta-14/draft/sbstta-14-10-draft-en.doc

246 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity. (2010) Updating and revision of the strategic plan for the post-2010 period. Paper prepared for the Third meeting of the Ad Hoc Open-Ended Working Group on Review of Implementation of the Convention, Nairobi, 24-28 May 2010, UNEP/CBD/WGRI/3/3. http://www.cbd.int/doc/meetings/wgri/wgri-03/official/wgri-03-03-en.pdf

247 The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB) Project. http://www.teebweb.org/

248 The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity. (2009) TEEB for Policy Makers. http://www.teebweb.org/

249 Dasgupta, P. (2010). Nature's role in sustaining economic development. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences, 365(1537), 5-11. http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/365/1537/5.full

250 Worm, B., et al. (2009). Rebuilding Global Fisheries. Science, 325(5940), 578-585. http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/short/325/5940/578

251 Rey Benayas, J.M., A.C. Newton, A. Diaz, and J.M. Bullock. 2009. Enhancement of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services by Ecological Restoration: A Meta-Analysis. Science 325: 1121-1124. http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/abstract/1172460

252 BirdLife International 2009. Leucopsar rothschildi. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.1. www.iucnredlist.org.

253 Parks Canada (2010). Torngat Mountains National Park of Canada. http://www.pc.gc.ca/pn-np/nl/torngats/index.aspx

254 RAMSAR (2010). The Annotated Ramsar List of Wetlands of International Importance: Kenya. http://www.ramsar.org/cda/en/ramsar-pubs-annolist-annotated-ramsar-16536/main/ramsar/1-30-168%5E16536_4000_0__

255 Hu Zhihao and Qi Shunhua 2003. A study of the ethnobotany and conservation of Podophyllum hexandrum, Diphylleia sinensis and Fritillaria cirrhosa in the Zhongdian Tibetan Autonomous County in Yunnan, China. In: Aumeeruddy-Thomas, Y. and Pei Shengji. 2003. Applied Ethnobotany: case studies from the Himalayan region. People and Plants working paper 12. WWF, Godalming, UK. 

256 Kala, C.P. 2003. An ethnobotanical survey of the propagation of rare medicinal herbs by small farmers in the buffer zone of the Valley of Flowers National Park, Chamoli, Garhwal Himalaya, India. In: Aumeeruddy-Thomas, Y. and Pei Shengji. 2003. Applied Ethnobotany: case studies from the Himalayan region. People and Plants working paper 12. WWF, Godalming, UK.

257 World Water Assessment Programme. 2009. The United Nations World Water Development Report 3: Water in a Changing World. Paris: UNESCO, and London: Earthscan. (http://www.unesco.org/water/wwap/wwdr/wwdr3/)

258 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological diversity (2008), Mainstreaming Biodiversity: Workshops on national biodiversity strategies and action plans. SCBD, Montreal, Canada. https://www.cbd.int/doc/publications/cbd-brochure-nbsap-ws-en.pdf

259 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (2009) The Convention on Biological Diversity Plant Conservation Report : A Review of Progress in Implementing the Global Strategy of Plant Conservation (GSPC), 48 pages. https://www.cbd.int/doc/publications/plant-conservation-report-en.pdf

260 Personal communication (2010). Millennium Seed Bank Project, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

261 FAO. 2007. The State of the World’s Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, edited by Barbara Rischkowsky & Dafydd Pilling. Rome. ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/010/a1250e/a1250e.pdf

262 Rio Tinto (2010). Kennecott's Bingham Canyon Mine. http://www.kennecott.com/

263 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity, Netherlands Commission for Environmental

Assessment (2006). Biodiversity in Impact Assessment, Background Document to CBD Decision VIII/28: Voluntary Guidelines on Biodiversity-Inclusive Impact Assessment, Montreal, Canada. https://www.cbd.int/doc/publications/cbd-ts-26-en.pdf

264 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (2004).Akwé: Kon Voluntary Guidelines for the Conduct of Cultural, Environmental and Social Impact Assessment regarding Developments Proposed to Take Place on, or which are Likely to Impact on, Sacred Sites and on Lands and Waters Traditionally Occupied or Used by Indigenous and Local Communities Montreal, 25p. (CBD Guidelines Series). https://www.cbd.int/doc/publications/akwe-brochure-en.pdf

265 Nasi, R., Brown, D., Wilkie, D., Bennett, E., Tutin, C., van Tol, G., and Christophersen, T. (2008). Conservation and use of wildlife-based resources: the bushmeat crisis. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity, Montreal, and Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Bogor. Technical Series no. 33. https://www.cbd.int/doc/publications/cbd-ts-33-en.pdf

266 Brooks, S. E., Allison, E. H., & Reynolds, J. D. (2007). Vulnerability of Cambodian water snakes: Initial assessment of the impact of hunting at Tonle Sap Lake. Biological Conservation, 139(3-4), 401-414.

267 Rogers, S. & Pillay, D. 2006. Encephalartos brevifoliolatus. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.1. <www.iucnredlist.org>.