Eco-exergy and emergy based self-organization of three forest plantations in lower subtropical China

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Eco-exergy and emergy based self-organization of three forest plantations in lower subtropical China

Hongfang Lu¹, Fangyan Fu¹, Hao Li¹, Daniel E. Campbell², Hai Ren^1*

¹Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China

²US EPA, Office of Research and Development, National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, Atlantic Ecology Division, 27 Tarzwell Drive, Narragansett, RI, USA

Appendix A. C-values and SWFs applied to each species in the three subtropical forest plantations under study

No.	Latin Name	SWF*	C value**	No.	Latin Name	SWF*	C value**
1	Smilax china	393	5	54	Toxicodendron vernicifluum	393	2.37
2	Dianella ensifolia	393	41.81	55	Toxicodendron succedaneum	393	2.37
3	Cibotium barometz	158	7.18	56	Lagerstroemia	393	0.99
4	Schima superba	393	3.9	57	Morinda parvifolia	393	0.65
5	Schima Wallichii	393	3.9	58	Gardenia jasminoides	393	1.3
6	Hyptis suaveolens	393	2.9	59	Psychotria rubra	393	1.03
7	Mallotus apelta	393	3.82	60	Spermacoce latifolia	393	1.07
8	Mallotus paniculatus	393	3.82	61	Geum aleppicum	393	1.07
9	Breynia fruticosa	393	3.82	62	Mussaenda pubescens	393	1.07
10	Glochidion eriocarpum	393	3.82	63	Rhaphiolepis indica	393	0.8
11	Sapium discolor	393	3.82	64	Rubus alceaefolius	393	0.37
12	Glochidion puberum	393	3.82	65	Cotoneaster horizontalis	393	2.86
13	Bridelia monoica	393	1.25	66	Rosa cymosa	393	0.73
14	Phyllanthus urinaria	393	1	67	Radix Wikstroemae	393	2.29
15	Aporosa dioica	393	3.82	68	Centella asiatica	393	2.42
16	Ilex asprella	393	1.47	69	Ficus variolosa	393	0.71
17	Ilex triflora	393	1.47	70	Ficus irisana	393	0.71
18	llex franchetiana	393	1.47	71	Ficus hirta	393	0.71
19	Desmos chinensis	393	1.2	72	Cyperus rotundus	393	0.45
20	Pteris semipinnata	158	5.97	73	Camellia sinensis	393	3.9
21	Pteris multifida	158	5.97	74	Eurya chinensis	393	3.9
22	Pteris ensiformis	158	5.97	75	Cunninghamia lanceolata	314	14.17
23	Acacia mangium	393	0.65	76	Nephrolepiscordifolia	158	8.63
24	Lophatherum gracile	393	7.76	77	Dioscorea bulbifera	393	1.4
25	Eragrostis atrovirens	393	0.53	78	Pinus massoniana	314	25.79
26	Panicum brevifolium	393	1.65	79	Pinus elliottii	314	23.3
27	Cyrtococcum patens	393	7.76	80	Baeckea frutescens	393	0.75
28	Setaira viridis	393	7.76	81	Syzygium hainanense	393	1.83
29	Miscanthus sinensis	393	7.76	82	Syzygium rehderianum	393	1.83
30	Paspalum distichum	393	1.09	83	Syzygium jambos	393	1.83
31	Ishaemum indicum	393	7.76	84	Rhodomyrtus tomentosa	393	0.75
32	Ottochloa nodosa	393	7.76	85	Adiantum flabellulatum	158	7.67
33	Cratoxylon ligustrinum	393	0.4	86	Nvicrolepia hancei	158	7.94
34	Cyclosorus parasiticus	158	10	87	Blechnum orientale	158	10
35	Urena lobata	393	1.65	88	Pterospermum heterophyllum	393	0.8
36	HerbaElephantopi	393	3.74	89	Helicteres angustifolia	393	1.32
37	Eupatorium chinense	393	8.13	90	Aralia decaisneana	393	2.65
38	Herba Asteris	393	4.32	91	Schefflera octophylla	393	2.65
39	Castanopsis hystrix	393	0.86	92	Torenia concolor	393	0.17
40	Castanopsis fissa	393	0.86	93	Torenia glabra	393	0.17
41	Cymbidium	393	4.05	94	Melastoma dodecandrum	393	0.19
42	Dicranopteris dichotoma	158	6.4	95	Melastoma candidum	393	0.19
43	Melia azedarach	393	1.36	96	Trema orientalis	393	1.31
44	Aglaia odorata	393	0.55	97	Tetradium glabrifolium	393	1.36
45	Polygonum chinense	393	0.62	98	Zanthoxylum nitidum	393	6.15
46	Podocarpus nagi	314	9.9	99	Evodia lepta	393	1.36
47	Clerodendron fortunatum	393	1.34	100	Litsea rotundifolia	393	1.71
48	Michelia macclurel	393	4.04	101	Litsea glutinosa	393	2.82
49	Jasminum amplexicaule	393	1.44	102	Litsea cubeba	393	2.82
50	Ligustrum sinense	393	1.08	103	Lindera communis	393	1.71
51	Ligustrum quihoui	393	1.08	104	Cinnamomum burmanni	393	0.6
52	Vitis piasezkii	393	0.49	105	Cinnamomum camphora	393	0.6
53	Acer fabri	393	0.78	106	Embelia laeta	393	2.65

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