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Brief Introduction: The site used to be the Railway Hospital. After years of desertion, it was rented by the Handicraft Association and renovated into a place of exhibition of stone art objects and commodities


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Contributions:

Mr. Wang is referred to as “Master of Local Studies.” There are fourteen “Halls of Materials of Local Studies” in Hualien County, and eleven of them were established with the help of Mr. Wang. He donated all his collections of specimens of fish and shells, together with the documents and antiques of field studies, contributing a lot to the local studies of Hualien.



Important Works:

Awards:

Organizations Participated:

Brief Introduction:

The “Master of Local Studies” has contributed a lot to the local studies of Hualien.



Means of Contact:

Telephone:

Fax:

E-mail:


Address:

Personal Website:



Sources of Data: http://library.twaiwanschoolnet.org/cyberfair2001/C0131970017/

Name: Huang Sheng-hsiung (黃勝雄)

Sex: Male

Other Names:

Year of Birth:

Year of Death:

Place of Birth:

Area of Activities: Hualien City

Category:

Special Skills: Neurosurgery

Education: Department of Medicine, Taipei Medical School

Master of Public Hygiene, Johns Hopkins University

Surgical Training, Medical School, University of Pennsylvania

Neuromedical Training and Neurosurgical Training, Jefferson Medical University



Experiences:

Associate Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, Jefferson Medical University.

Director of Neurosurgery, St. Francis Hospital.

Contributions:

In November, 1993, Mr. Huang took the place of Mr. Roland Brown as director of the Mennonite Hospital. He is pious and charitable, and has devoted himself to Hualien, providing an excellent place of medical care for Hualien. He is highly respected for his devotion, services, and love.



Organizations Participated: Hualien Mennonite Christian Hospital

Important Works:

Awards:

Brief Introduction:

Means of Contact:

Telephone:

Fax:

E-mail:


Address:

Personal Website:



Sources of Data: http://www.sakuragi.idv.tw/doctor.htm

http://www.enc.hlc.edu.tw/heart/139.htm

http://www.poja.com.tw/monno/doctor/surgery/huang.htm

Name: Tsai Chi-ta (蔡啟塔)

Sex: Male

Other Names:

Year of Birth:

Year of Death: October, 1958

Place of Birth: Hualien

Area of Activities: Hualien City

Category:

Special Skills: Politics, Public Welfare

Education: College

Experiences: Speaker, Hualien City Council

President, Hualien Image Business Circle

Captain, Hualien Voluntary Firefighter Platoon

President, Hualien County Industries Guild

County Director, Youth Corps

Administrative Director, National Industries Guild

President, National Laborers League

Presently, Mayor of Hualien City



Contributions:

Devoted to the administrative affairs of Hualien City and the renovation and decoration of the city.



Important Works:

Awards:

Organizations Participated: City Government

Brief Introduction: Mayor of Hualien City

Means of Contact:

Telephone: 03-832-2141

Fax:

E-mail:


Address: 252 Linsheng Road, Hualien City

Personal Website: http://www.hualien.gov.tw



Sources of Data: http://www.hualien.gov.tw/004_a01.html
Plants and Animals in Hualien(花蓮市動植物)

Name of Plant: Linden (Ficus veligiosa) (菩提樹)

Other Names: Sacred Tree, Tree of Thoughts, Peepul Tree, Indian Linden, Tree of Realization, Tree of Tao, Tree of Tao’s Place, Buddha Tree.

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Moraceae

Brief Introduction:

Linden is a big deciduous tree of the moraceae family, originated in India. The leaf is dark green, with a smooth and bright surface, reticulate vein, and a long petiole, cordate and entire in shape, with a long tail of about 5-15 centimeters at the tip. In July or August, pairs of distichous spheroids appear on the twigs, and they are the binate global syneonium fruits of the tree. They are purple when ripe, and contain many granular flowers. When they are ripe, there will be dark purple spots on the surface. They fall to the ground, and many birds eat them. The tree is now the County Tree of Hualien.



Sources of Data: http://www.hl.gov.tw/homepage/govlogo.htm#tree

Information for Tree-Watching in Taiwan.

Taipei: Big Tree Culture, 1994, p.26.


Name of Plant: Bread Tree (Artocarpus communis) (麵包樹)

Other Names:

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Moraceae

Brief Introduction:

The bread tree is a big evergreen tree of the moraceae family, originated in Malaysia. It was in troduced to be planted in the low-altitude areas of Taiwan, especially in the eastern part. Alternate single leaf, big as a fan, entire or inclsed. It is monoecious, and blooms in spring. The staminate flower, with oblong inflorescence, is brown with a short peduncle. When dried, it can be burned to keep mosquitos away. The pistillate flower is oval, and is ripe in summer. The fruit is edible. It is often peeled and boiled or roasted, a very special local food.



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.27.

Information for Tree-watching in Taiwan. Taipei: Big Tree Culture, 1994, p.29.
Name of Plant: Lotus (蓮花)

Other Names: Water lily, Hibiscus mutabilis

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Nymphaeaceae

Brief Introduction:

The lotus is a perennial herb of the family nelim adans of family nymphaeaceae. The stem is subterranean, with obvious knots, rooting in mud. The stalk is upright, and the leaf is large. In summer the flowers bloom in pink, yellow, white, or light purple. The flowers are large, either tournesol or monopetalous. The seeds are black and hidden in the subterranean stems. The flowers are beautiful to watch, both the seeds and subterranean stems are edible, and the leaves can be used for packing. The lotus is now the County Flower of Hualien.



Sources of Data: http://www.hl.gov.tw/homepage/lotus.htm
Name of Plant: Calophyllum inophyllum L. (瓊崖海棠)

Other Names: Indiapoon beauty leaf, Gentleman tree

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Clusiaceae

Brief Introduction:

This is an evergreen tree of the family clusiaceae, and can be as tall as ten meters. The binate leaves are oval, with hard short petioles. In summer, white flowers of raceme inflorescene bloom, very fragrant, forming green global drupes later. The green drupes are round and lovely, like green marbles. They turn dark brown when ripe, and are sweet and edible. The green drupes are also edible when pickled in sugar. Children like to cut the fallen leaves into the shapes of airplanes and play with them. The tree is very strong, wind-resistent, xerophytic, and tolerant of salt and shade. Its growth is slow, but its life is long. The roots are straight, with very few lateral roots, so it rarely survives transplantation



Sources of Data: http://www.cdps.tpc.edu.tw/~tree/t51.htm.

http://www.soes.tp.edu.tw/sol32/e-classroom/200105/02%E7%93%8A%E5%B4%96%E6%B5%B7%E6%A3%A0.htm

http://www.anjh.tn.edu.tw/birdweb/t1013/%E7%93%8A%E5%B4%96%E6%B5%B7%E6%A3%A0.htm
Name of Plant: Acacia confuse (相思樹)

Other Names: Acacia

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Fahaceae

Brief Introduction:

Acacia is an evergreen tree, one of the major species used in forestation. It is commonly seen on the hills of low-altitude areas around Taiwan, and also one of the main species on Meilun Mountain. It was the most important material of charcoal in Taiwan in the earlier years. The sickle-shaped leaf is actually a pseudo-lamina of the swollen petiole. The pinnately compound leaf of the seedling is the real leaf. It blooms in late spring or early summer; a yellow flower ball consists of dozens of tiny flowers, and is very fragrant. When ripe, the flat pod will break, and brown seeds fall out.



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.23.

Information for Tree-Watching in Taiwan. Taipei: Big Tree Culture, 1994, p.59.
Name of Plant: Koelreuteria henryi (台灣欒樹)

Other Names:

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Spindaceae

Brief Introduction:

This is a defoliate tree of the family spindaceae, and an endemic species in Taiwan. The leaf is bipiunate pinnately compound with zigzag edges. With terminal panicle, it blooms in yellow in early autumn. The flowers later yield rosy fruits, reddening the twigs and branches. The fruit contains three red cloves, looking like a lantern-shaped capsule. The tree looks yellow when blooming, and rosy when the fruit is ripe.



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.33.

Information for Tree-Watching in Taiwan. Taipei: Big Tree Culture, 1994, p.75.
Name of Plant: Macaranga tanarius (血桐)

Other Names: Blood tree

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Euphorbiaceaee

Brief Introduction:

This is an evergreen tree with fast growth and a short life. The alternate simple leaf is cordate and pelate, with bright yellow venation. The plant is dioecious and green, and the fruit is green, even when ripe. When the twig or branch breaks, the juice will turn red after oxidizing in air. It is therefore nicknamed Blood Tree.



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.31.

Information for Tree-Watching in Taiwan. Taipei: Big Tree Culture, 1994, p.25.
Name of Plant: Common Mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera) (構樹)

Other Names: Deer’s Tree, Halibun, Kalivon

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Moraceae

Brief Introduction:

The common mulberry is a defoliate tree of family moraceae. The surface of the leaf is rough, and the back is fuzzy. The leaf of the seedling is parted with cleavage. When the tree is mature, the leaf is cordate and ovate. The staminate flower is with oblong inflorescence, and the pistillate flower is globally arranged. In summer, the pistillate flower becomes sweet, juicy orange fruit, which is an important food for wild animals. The bark is tensile, and can be used for making high-quality paper. The tender leaves and twigs can be used to feed deer, and the tree is therefore nicknamed “Deer’s Tree.”



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.28.

Information for Tree-Watching in Taiwan. Taipei: Big Tree Culture, 1994, p.35.
Name of Plant: Flamboyant Tree (Delonix regia) (鳳凰木)

Other Names: Flame Tree

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Fahaceae

Brief Introduction:

This is a defoliate tree with a canopy like an umbrella. The leaf is bipinnate pinnately compound. It blooms in summer, the season of graduation, signifying parting. The flower is red with yellow rings, as big as a palm, with five petals. The flowers usually bloom on top of the foliage, forming a magnificent view. The pod is about 50 centimeters long, in the shape of a saber, containing the seeds. The wood can be used as a material for making charcoal, and the bark can be used as an herbal medicine.



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.24.

http://resources.ed.gov.hk/trees/main_page1.htm1#


Name of Plant: Melia azedarach (苦楝)

Other Names: China-berry

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Meliaceae

Brief Introduction:

This is a defoliate tree that grows in low-altitude areas. The leaf is bipinnate pinnately compound. It blooms in spring with purple flowers that are very fragrant. The fruit turns yellow and ripens in autumn and becomes an important food for wild birds. The bark of the stem and root can be used to make anthelmintic to drive away eelworms from the body.



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.36.
Name of Plant: Iron Wood (鐵刀木)

Other Names:

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Fahaceae

Brief Introduction:

This is an evergreen tree, and one of the major species used in forestation in Taiwan. The heartwood is dark brown or deep purple, with beautiful veins. Because the wood is hard and heavy, it is named iron wood. It can be used in building, furniture, decoration, and sculpture. Tannin can be extracted from the bark and leaf. The leaf is also the food of catopsilia Pomona, a butterfly. The flower is yellow with five petals. The falling flowers in autumn form a magnificent view. The leaf can be made into a caccagogue, and the root can be made into anthelmintic.



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.28.

http://resources.ed.gov.hk/trees/main_page1.htm1#


Name of Plant: Sapium sebiferum (烏臼)

Other Names:

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Plant: Euphorbiaceae

Brief Introduction:

This is a beautiful defoliate tree. The leaf is diamond-shaped, with a tiny tip, like a miniature linden leaf, and turns yellow or red in autumn. With terminal raceme, the staminate flower blooms first, followed by the pistillate flower. The flowers are not conspicuous. The fruit is a near-round capsule, with waxy aril, which can be used as a material for making candles.



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.30.

Information for Tree-Watching in Taiwan. Taipei: Big Tree Culture, 1994, p.25.
Name of Animal: Taiwan Bulbul (Pycnonotus taivanus) (烏頭翁)

Other Names: Blackhead

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Animal: Pycnonotidae, endemic sub-species

Brief Introduction:

This bird appears in forests on plains and medium-altitude mountains, only seen in eastern Taiwan, south of Su-ao, and on Hengchun Peninsula. Its voice sounds like “chocolate, chocolate.” It is called “Blackhead” in Taiwanese, an endemic sub-species. The head is black, with orange spots at the base corners of the beak, and a pair of “beard strings.” It can be seen at Meilun Mountain all year round.



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.77.
Name of Animal: Great Whit Egret (大白鷺)

Other Names: White Egret

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Animal: Aredeidae

Brief Introduction:

The plumage of the great white egret is snow-white all over the body. It is a big bird, almost twice as large as the little egret. The neck is quite extravagant: when it stands, it often shrinks the neck on the shoulder, like a bow. During the breeding season, aigrette grows below the neck and on the back, and sheds after the season. They have a nature of group nesting. The male and the female share the work of building the nest, incubating, and feeding the chicks.



Sources of Data: Chang Wan-fu, Water-fowls in Taiwan. Taichung: Research Center of Environmental Technology, Tunghai University, 1983, p.18.
Name of Animal: Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) (小白鷺)

Other Names: White Egret

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Animal: Aredeidae

Brief Introduction:

This bird is white all over the body, with a pair of yellow claws of the egret genus. Aigrette grows on its chest and back. The aigrette on its chest swings like a fan, very pretty to watch. The breeding season is between March and August. It builds its nest on acacia, in bamboo forests, or on other trees. The birds nest and breed in large groups with night herons and cattle egrets, forming a spectacular “egret camp.”



Sources of Data: Chang Wan-fu, Water-fowls in Taiwan. Taichung: Research Center of Environmental Technology, Tunghai University, 1983, p.21.
Name of Animal: Mulberry Longicorn (Apriona germari) (台灣桑天牛)

Other Names: Brown longicorn

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Animal: Creambycidae

Brief Introduction:

The larva of this insect feeds on mulberry worms, and it is therefore named mulberry longicorn. The body color is deep brown, with a pair of black-and-white feelers. The full-grown insects appear in summer, living in areas of plains or low-altitude mountains. They are between 36-50mm in length.



Sources of Data: http://native.nhltc.edu.tw/theme92/mountain/worm4.htm
Name of Animal: Bear Cicada (熊蟬)

Other Names:

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Animal: Cicadidae

Brief Introduction:

The bear cicada is one of the most often seen or heard cicadas in Meilun Mountain. It is black, about 4-5 centimeters long, and often makes a lot of noise on trees.



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.93.

Name of Animal: Locust (Chondracris rosea) (台灣大蝗)

Other Names:

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Family of Animal: Locustidae

Brief Introduction:

This is the biggest locust in Taiwan. The whole body is green. The female is 7-9 centimeters long, while the male is six centimeters long.



Sources of Data: Hualien Wildbird Association: Exploring Meilun Mountain: Ecological Views and Resources at Meilun Mountain, published by Hualien County Government, December 2001, p.90.

花蓮市照片說明


(景點)

Jing-Hua Enclosed Preserve is a county-class historic site. The architecture combines Renaissance and Japanese styles.
Meilun Mountain is a good place to exercise for the citizens.
Parkview Hotel, with its natural environment and comfortable leisure-activity facilities, is a pleasant urban place to stay.
Hualien Golf Field, built in 1935, is the only golf course in eastern Taiwan.
Pine Garden used to be a hostel for the U.S. Armed Forces.
Fuhsing Temple at Shi-liu-ku is a third-class historic site, and the first temple in Hualien County.
Seaside Bicycling Path is 15 kilometers in length. You can enjoy the views of the sea and the mountains along the path.
Environmental Protection Park is near the Chi-lai-bi Lighthouse. The view of the Pacific is magnificent.
Nanpin Park is a place for eating, drinking, playing, and entertainment.
Street of Stone Art Craft is a place of stone art objects and commodities, a place for stone loners.
Stone Sculpture Museum is the place where exhibitions of new creative works are regularly held to promote the international fame of the art of stone sculpture in Hualien.
Harbor Fish Market is the place of really fresh seafood.
Tzu Chi Campus is a place of true Buddhist culture.
Railway Hostel is being renovated to become the Eastern Railway Museum. In the future, it will be an important museum of the local culture.
(特產)

Tseng’s “Muaji” (Glutinous Rice Cake) is particularly delicious became of the soft, flexible, purely handmade skin and the sweet but never-too-rich stuffing.
The Ami Muaji (Glutinous Rice Cake) is wrapped in a thin layer of skin, forming a very special taste and feeling in the month.
Feng Hsing Cake Store is the home of the Little Moon Cakes. The crisped skin and the delicate stuffing melt smoothly when eaten.
Ebisu Cake shop offers its pride, the Taro Cake, which is the origin of what is now called Hualien Yam. The production process and the packing have preserved the Japanese tradition.
Deli Dried Beancurd has a history of more than 80 years. The taste of the beancurd is really unforgettable.
Yishang Bienshi (Bensid; Wonton) is the “Golden Shop” of the Bienshi shops in Hualien, with a history of more than 70 years. The shop is almost always full.
Dai’s Bienshi has inherited a unique Japanese tradition. The skin, stuffing, and the soup are all very deliberately prepared.
Laicheng Rib Noodles offers a flavor that is really delicious and unforgettable.
Kau-a-buei Night Market is an attractive “Old Street.” The shops are built upon a creek, and they constitute the largest night market downtown. Besides seafood and various snacks, many local specialties are sold here.
Chung-yi Bean Flower is famous all over the city because it is particularly soft and delicious.
Yi-hsin Bubble Ice offers a wide variety of iced desserts that win the hearts of the customers.
Stuffed Yam Powder Beads are soft and flexible, giving great feelings in all seasons.
Mrs. Chiang’s Beef Noodles are named “Presidential Noodles” because the late president Chian Ching-ku0 came twice to enjoy the noodles.
The Noodle Shop Under the Banyan has specialties like dry noodles and pig’s blood soup.
Roselle Flowers are a specialty in Hualien. The taste is slightly sour, and is said to cool people down and keep the spirit high.
(地形地質)

Meilun Mountain is an elevated hill of massive rock.
Hualien City is on a coastal plain of tertiary pedestal rock strata.
(動植物)

Linden is the County Tree of Hualien.
Lotus is the County Flower of Hualien.
Acacia is a tree with yellow flowers that are clusters of tiny flowers with a special fragrance.
Flambyant tree blooms in summer, the season of graduation, signifying parting.
Calophyllum inophyllum L. blooms in summer. The white flowers are fragrant, and later forming round, green fruits that are really cute.
Antocarpus communis bears big fruits which, when peeled, can be boiled or roasted. It is a special local food.
Doelreuteria henryi bears bright yellow flowers in early autumn, which later become rosy fruits, reddening the branches and twigs.
Macaranga tanarius is a tree whose branches or twigs, when broken, let out juice that looks red after oxidizing in the air. It is nicknamed “blood tree.”
Broussonetia papyrifera produces sweet and juicy orange fruits in summer.
Melia azedarach (China berry) blooms in spring, with a lot of tiny, fragrant purple flowers.
Iron wood is hard and heavy like iron, and thus named.
Sapium sebiferum is a beautiful tree, especially in autumn, when the leaves turn brown or red.
Bear cicada is black, about 4-5 centimeters long, very noisy in summer.
Chrondracris rosea, with its whole body green, is the largest locust in Taiwan
Apriona germari feeds on mulberry worms, and is therefore nicknamed “mulberry longicorn.”
Pyconontus taivanus, nicknamed “Taiwan bulbul” or “blackhead,” is a unique Taiwanese species.
The great white egret is a huge bird, often shrinking its neck on shoulders when standing.
The little egret is white, with a pair of yellow claws of the aredeidae family.
(產業)

The industries in Hualien City include marble, fertilizer, machinery, paper pulp, and cement.
The businesses are mainly services and tourism.
(人物)

Kuo Tzu-ju is the Father of Music in Hualien.
Chen Li is a poet whose works are full of wit and creative ideas, rambling between introversion and extroversion, inviting people to think.
Lo Hsiang-lin is the scholar that compiled Hualien County Documents.
Yeh Jih-sung taught in the elementary school for forty years. Now retired, he is still devoted to creative writing.
Wang Tsen-ho is an accomplished writer. His masterpiece A Buffalo-cartload of Dowry is a classic work of local literature written with Modernistic skills.
Yan Mu is a renowned poet, with many works that are profoundly influential.
Liao Hong-chi is the first Taiwanese writer devoted to the writing of marine ecology and literature.
Wang Tien-song is esteemed as the “Master of Local Education in Hualien,” contributing a lot to the collection of educational materials of the knowledge of Hualien.
Hwang Sheng-hsiung used to be the director of Mennonite Hospital, and is devoted to medical care in Hualien.
Tsai- Chi-ta is the mayor of Hualien city.
基本資料

Hualien City is located between the Central Mountains and the immense Pacific Ocean, with beautiful natural sceneries and a mild, comfortable climate.
Festivals of Hualien City(花蓮市的節慶)

Name of Festival: Harvest Ritual (豐年祭)

Site of Festival: Nanpin Park

Time of Festival: July or August


Brief Introduction: The “Harvest Ritual” held in each village in July or August was originally a sort of military training for the purpose of defense, to achieve cooperation and obedience through a series of strict physical training. Now, the military necessity has significantly faded, and only symbolic sports events and sea fishing are left, with a lot of singing and dancing added to the event. However, this ritual is still full of the meanings of primary religion and tribal activities. Gratitude to the ancestors, respects to age, and ethical concepts of cooperation and harmony are still emphasized. Singing and dancing help to increase the feelings among the tribal people. The Ami Harvest Ritual is equal to the Chinese New Year of the Han people. The annual ritual always brings incomparable happiness to the tribal people. During the period of the Ritual, holidays are declared in all the tribes, and all the people get together to eat the new rice and drink the new wine. The adults sing and dance, the children wear new clothes and play, and the young go on dates with their lovers. Joy and laughter fill all the corners of the tribal village. Everybody knows that the Harvest Ritual is a ceremony to celebrate the harvest of rice and to express gratitude to the ancestors and the spirits. Therefore, everybody welcomes the Ritual whole-heartedly and enjoy the happiness.
Fishing Ritual (Komolis): In the evening before the Ritual, the youngest male class (the “Makateloc”) gather at the riverside, while the seniors and the elders arrive at dawn. This is an event for all the men, and women prepare glutinous rice cakes for them. When all the men have arrived, those of the three youngest classes go fishing in the river until eleven o’clock in the morning. The catch is distributed to all the men in the order of class and seniority. Of course, those of the lowest class get the smallest share.
Sports Events: All the men take part, while the women can watch or choose to enter some of the events. Usually, competitive events are the major activities, and there are also some others like dancing, tug of war, or fun events. The men are grouped according to their classes and ages. Each will compete with those of the same class. The duration lasts about a whole day, from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Every family prepares glutinous rice, glutinous rice cakes, chickens, ducks, and many other dishes for relatives and friends to enjoy. Usually, several families will lunch in one house, and take turns to have dinner in the other houses. Beans, bamboo shoots, and meat are allowed, but fish is prohibited. In the evening before the sports events, all the men gather at the village plaza (taloan) to have dinner together, and listen to the elders speak of the meanings of the sports events. Cooperation and obedience to seniors are the main points, while health, constant training, and physical strength are also stressed. After the speeches, the two youngest classes stay at the site to practice dancing, and the third and fourth classes continue to finish all the necessary preparations for the sports events to be successful.
Harvest Ritual (Cipowo, or Cipihay): This is the biggest Ami event. Three days before the ritual, the three youngest classes will group and go hunting for deer, wild hogs, and other animals in the wild. They need to stay outside for two or three nights until they have caught enough game. Those with the largest amount of catch win honor. The site of the Harvest Ritual is usually the plaza in the center of the tribal village. The meat of the total catch is distributed according to age and class. One can leave a part at the Ritual for eating, and bring the rest home for family use. The young men dance until midnight and disperse. Some of the youngest class will stay and guard the meat for the Ritual, while the other sleep in the Village Hall.
Transportation:

Sources of Data:



http://210.241.7.200/amis/pangcah.htm

http://www.nhltc.edu.tw/original/tayal/ama.htm

http://www.poja.com.tw/people/amai.htm

http://home.kimo.com.tw/abelwu72/M4.html

Name of Festival: Celebration of Yun-pin Prefecture Temple (Fuhsing Temple) at Shi-liu-ku (十六股延平郡王廟廟慶)

Site of Festival: Yun-pin Prefecture Temple at Shi-liu-ku

Time of Festival:


Brief Introduction: At the annual Celebration of Yen-pin Prefecture Temple, people eat glutinous rice porridge (“Safety Porridge”) and

Chengkung cookies (Koxinga cookies) in memory of the hard work of their ancestors and to show respect to Koxinga. The Celebration also brings people’s attention to the fact that Shi-liu-ku is the first place to be developed in Hualien City. It is the origin of the city, a place of historic importance, and the ancestors’ hard work should not be forgotten.


Ritual of Festival: “Chengkung Cookie” (Koxinga Cookie) is an imitation of the dried food in the period of the earliest settlement of Shi-liu-ku. It is soft and crispy, with a slight sweet flavor, or a slight salty flavor. “Shi-liu-ku Chengkung Cookie” is stamped on the cookie to honor Koxinga (Tzeng Chengkung), the guardian god of the village, and to wish for success in everything (“Chengkung” means “success” in Chinese). To make the cookies more pleasant and meaningful, sesame is added to the sweet cookies, and fried green onion is added to the salty cookies to endow them with the meaning of “full” (as sesame is pronounced “mua,” very close to another word meaning “full” ) and “barn” or “warehouse” (green onion is pronounced “tsang,” the same as the word for “barn” or “warehouse”).

Another indispensable food at the ritual is the glutinous rice porridge (nicknamed “Safety Porridge”). In the 1860s, Shi-liu-ku Village was often attacked by the native tribes. The most severe attack was launched by the allied forces of Kalewan, Chihkachuan, and Diehkowan tribes. The village was under siege of fire, and the militia guarding the village had to use the boiling porridge, intended for food, to pour on the attackers who tried to climb up the fortifications. The attack was thus temporarily checked. The people held on, and sent for help, but rescue never came. Months later, when food was exhausted, the militia decided to break out at night, and abandon the Village. The result was countless casualties. The history of Shi-liu-ku came to a temporary end. In the mid-1870s, a road was opened through the mountains by the Ching Dynasty troops, and a lot of Han people followed them to succeed the old settlement of Shi-liu-ku Village. Today, the residents at Shi-liu-ku still remember the hard work of their ancestors, and they eat the “Safety Porridge” in memory of the hardship that their ancestors went through.


Transportation: 72 Feng-chun, Kuochang-li, Hualien City.

Drive northward along Jung-yang Road, and turn right at the sign of “Yen-pin Prefecture Temple.”


Sources of Data:

http://yanping.wgty.net/Mainpage.asp

http://yanping.wgty.net/Right-1.htm

Yao Cheng. The Temples and Gods of Hualien.

Hualien Bureau of Culture, June 30, 1999, p. 67.

Name of Festival: Ching-jau Ceremony at Daitien Temple (代天府慶典)

Site of Festival: Daitien Temple

Time of Festival: December 10, 2003


Brief Introduction: In this ceremony, besides traditional activities, there are special events, first seen in eastern Taiwan in the last one-hundred years, such as “the King’s Ship Ritual,” “Flying Sky-lanterns,” “Lotus Lanterns,” and “Passing the Seven-star Safety Bridge.” Parades and teams from other temples also join the event, presenting a special tourist attraction of relgion, culture, and tourism.
Ritual of Festival: The most important ritual is “Climbing the Ladder of Knives.” A bare-footed Taoist priest will step on burning charcoal to receive the gods to the ceremony site, and then climb a ladder of 108 blades, wishing to drive away evils and bring welfare to the people through this effort.

“The King’s Ship Ritual” was held for the first time in eastern Taiwan in 2003. The purpose was also to drive away evils and pray for welfare. At noon, the Ship was torched in fierce flames, and the pilgrims pray silently for good weather, good harvest, and good fortune for the people and country. It is said that the main purpose of this ritual was to keep SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) away.


Trasportation: 1-36, Ming-yi Street, Hualien City Near Nanpin Park.
Sources of Data:

http://www.wfdn.com.tw/9210/031210/09-15/121009/5.htm

Yao Cheng. The Temples and Divinitier of Hualien.

Hualien Bureau of Culture, June 30, 1999, p. 65.

Name of Festival: Lantern Festival at Tachen Village (大陳村元宵節)

Site of Festival: Tacheng Village

Time of Festival: Lantern Festival, 15th Day of First Moon


Brief Introduction: On the Lantern Festival, the people of Tacheng Village get together to eat glutinous rice balls, Ningpo new year cake, fish noodles, and dried eels. There are also activities like Burning the King’s Ship and Burning the Pagoda.
Ritual of Festival: The traditional Tachen foods originated from Jiangsu and Chekiang. Ningpo new year cake does not contain sugar, but it is highly flexible. The process of making fish noodles is quite complicated. Ground eel is mixed with yam powder, and pounded lightly with a wine bottle into a thin sheet. It is then heated on a pan, and cut into thin strings that look like noodles. The dried eel is made of conger-eels between 3-5 kilograms in weight. The eels are cut open, their internal organs removed, and hung on cotten strings in a cool, dry place for a few days. They are dried not by the sun, but by the cold, dry north wind, and therefore the flavor is excellent. The shape of the glutinous rice balls is very special. Small balls stick to a big ball, signifying abundant posterity.
Transportation: The Village is next to the Home of Honorary Citizens in Hualien, with a sign “Tachen First Village” at the enterance.
Sources of Data: Yao Cheng, ed. From “Foreign Town” to “Hometown”— A Field Record of the Life and Culture of Tachen Village in Hualien. Hualien Bureau of Culture, June 2002, p. 29-30.

http://www.sinorama.com.tw/ch/1999/199904/804098c5.html
Nanpin Park (Southern-Beach Park南濱公園)

Name of Scenic Spot: Nanpin Park (Southern-Beach Park)

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Category of Scenic Spot: Scenic Places/ Night Markets
Brief Introduction: Starting from the Beipin Park (Northern-Beach Park) beside Chungshan Bridge, along the seaside bank beside the old shore railway line, all the way to Nanpin Park, is a popular route for walking, sea-watching, swimming, and stone-picking. On clear days, gliding-chutes and kites fly high in the park. In the evenings, thousands of electric lights of the vendors attract swarms of people, making the Park the biggest night market in Hualien City. Every night, people can come here and enjoy various delicious snacks, as well as open-air Karaoke, archery, darting, circle-throwing, gold-fish catching, and many other games that are less often found in other traditional night markets.

The greatest special feature of this night market is that it combines eating, playing, and entertainment with a wide variety. If you get a high score, you win a prize. Of course, if you do not enjoy the active games, you can walk along the bank, watch the view of Huaien Harbor, and see the stars in the sky.


Address: At the intersection of Hai-an Road (Seashore Road) and Hoping Road.

Website:


Opening Hours: 6 p.m. to 1 a.m., daily.

Admission Fees: None


Transportation: Walk from the old Hualien Railway Station along Chungshan Road, turn right at Haipin Road (Seashore Road), and walk for 10-15 minutes.

Take a Hualien Bus for Hualien Harbor from the old Railway Station, and get off at Haipin Road or Astar Hotel.


Meals: A wide variety of meals are provided.

Gas Stations: CPC Pacific Gas Station.

Parking: Parking lots for cars and motorcycles.

Scenic Spots in the Vicinity: Bicycling from Nanpin Park to Beipin Park, along the path to Hualien Harbor, all the way to Chi-hsing-tan Beach

(Seven-star Beach).
Suggested Tour: At daytime, eat wanton soup (called “bien-shih” locally) downtown and go specialty-shopping. At night, go to Nanpin Night Market, or walk along the seashore bank and watch the views of Hualien Harbor.
Tips for Tour:

Sources of Data: http://tour-hualien.hl.gov.tw/chinese/12_travel_01.aspx



http://www.ndhu.edu.tw/~yyuan/HW/new_page_23.htm

Hualien City (花蓮市)


Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Area: 29.41 square kilometers

Population: Approximately 110,000

Administrative Districts: 45 lis: Min-yun, Min-lo, Min-hsiang, Min-yi, Min-hsin, Min-li, Min-teh, Min-cheng, Min-ching, Min-hsiao, Min-chu, Min-chuan, Min-sheng, Min-tsu, Min-yo, Min-jih, Tzu-ji, Tzu-yi, Tzu-hsin, Tzu-chin, Tzu-shang, Tzu-kung, Tzu-shue, Tzu-chuan, Tzu-non, Tzu-ho, Tzu-li, Tzu-an, Tzu-mu, Kuo-feng, Kuo-fang, Kuo-jih, Kuo- kwang, Kuo-huen, Kuo-an, Kuo-wei, Kuo-hua, Kuo-lien, Kuo-sheng, Kuo-fu, Kuo-yu, Kuo-ching, Kuo-chang, Kuo-fu, Kuo-hsing.
Geographical Location: Hualien City is located at 121 degrees 36 minutes 23 seconds east longitude, and 23 degrees 58 minutes 20 seconds north latitude, beside the Central Mountains and facing the immense Pacific Ocean. The climate is mildly warm, and the natural sceneries are very beautiful.
Brief Introduction to Special Features: Hualien City is located on the eastern eastern coast of Taiwan. The sceneries are beautiful, with fresh air, green mountains, clean rivers, and abundant wildlife. Because of its location, the city is also the political, economic, cultural, and educational center of eastern Taiwan. It is close to famous scenic spots like Taroko National Park and the East Coast, and millions of tourists visit the city every year, making it a famous sightseeing city in the world.
Mayor of Town: Tsai Chi-ta
History of Town: According to Hualien County Documents, the Spanish came to Turumoan (now Hualien) to mine for sand gold in as early as the second year of Tienchi of the Ming Dynasty (1622). The Han people began to come to settle in Hualien in the first year of Hsienfeng of the Ching Dynasty (1851), when Huang A-feng of Tamsui, Taipei raised a fund to hire tenants to settle at Shi-lui-ku (now Fengchuan). In the first year of Kuanghsu, Lin Chang-an also recruited tenants from Ilan to settle at Shi-liu-ku.

Before the 21st year of Kuanghsu (1895), when Taiwan and the Peng-hu Islands (Pescadores) were taken over by the Japanese after the Jia-wu War, very few Han people had come to Hualien to settle. A small group led by Li A-lung lived at Hsincheng. Some others began to live at Nanpin (now the northern shore of Hualien River), which later developed into a community.

Hualien was originally called “Kilai” or “Chilai.” The name “Hualien” first appeared in the report of Shen Paojen, the Governor of Taiwan, to the Emperor of the Ching Dynasty: “The river in Hualien flows into the ocean, and the water crashes with the waves, forming great circling currents. The sight can be described as ‘Huilan,’ by which the place was named. The name later evolved into ‘Hualien,’ which has been used since.” However, in the period of Japanese Occupation, because “Kilai” sounded like “disgusting” in the Japanese language, the name was discarded, and Huilan or Hualien began to be officially used.

Later, more Han people arrived and scattered everywhere. Besides the group in Hsincheng led by Li A-lung, the largest group lived at Nanpin. According to Hualine County Documents, in the 26th year of Kuanghsu (1900), the Hualien Harbor Street was moved westward to a further inland area. Nanpin is actually the earliest street in Hualien City.


Means of Communication:

Phone Number of City Hall: 03-832-2141

Address of City Hall: 252 Linsheng Road, Hualien City

Website of City Hall: http://www.hualien.gov.tw


Sources of Data:

Website of City Hall: http://www.hualien.gov.tw

Secretariate of Hualien City Hall, A Colletion of the Historical Documents of Hualien City, 1996.

花蓮市產業


Name of Production: Industry

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien City

Category of Production: Industry


Brief Introduction: At the end of 1989, there were 203 factories in operation in Hualien City. Because of the rich deposit of marble, the 78 marble factories constituted the largest industry, followed by 10 rice-shucking factories, 9 lumber factories, and 9 other manufactures. In recent years, under the government’s encouragement and the development of the Meilun Industry Area, many industrial companies have come to set up factories, producing marble, fertilizer, machinery, paper pulp, and cement.
Sources of Data:

http://www.ttcsec.gov.tw/a06/a06.htm

http://gisapsrv01.cpami.gov.tw/cpis/cprpts/hualien/county/ch01/ch1.htm
Name of Production: Tourism and Service Industry

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Category of Production: Commercial Business


Brief Introduction: The major businesses in Hualien City are retail and services. Others like finance, real estate, law, accounting, information, medical care, hotel, and entertainment have their respective bases in the city. Generally speaking, the levels of business services are not very high because the purposes are to satisfy the local demands. However, because of nation-wide and international demands, the hotel business has been distinguished. More than half of the tourism-related business in Hualien County have centered in the city, which is the biggest businesses city in eastern Taiwan. Tourism and services constitute the largest industry in the city.

Sources of Data:



http://www.ttcsec.gov.tw/a06/a06.htm

http://gisapsrv01.cpami.gov.tw/cpis/cprpts/hualien/county/ch01/ch1.htm

Jing-Hua Enclosed Preserve (菁華林苑)

Name of Scenic Spot: Jing-Hua Enclosed Preserve

Geographical Location: Hualien City, Hualien County

Class of Historic Spot: County Class

Category of Historic Spot: Historic Building

Builder of Historic Spot: Bureau of Development and Industry Office of Governor of Taiwan

Time of Establishment: c. 9th year of Taisho (1920)


Brief History of Historic Spot: In the 8th year of Taisho (1919), “Kalenko Boksai Kakushikikaisha” (Hualien Harbor Lumbering Corporation) was founded by the colonial Japanese government to lumber the spruce trees in Lintienshan and Ta-an Mountain. In the same year, the colonial government also set up an “Eastern Operation Station” within the Development and Industry Division of the Forestry Bureau. The Station was renamed “Eastern Hostel of the Forestry Division of the Bureau of Development and Industry,” in August, 1920. Its major task was forestation in the eastern part under the commission of Hualien Harbor Office and Taitung Office. In the 4th year of Showa (1929), the Hostel was moved to the present site in Hualien City. In the 17th year of Showa (1942), the Hostel was renamed “Hualien Harbor Moutain Forestry Station.”

On January 10, the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), Hualien County Government was established, and the colonial Japanese lumbering industry was taken over. The new government continued to manage the lumbering businesses of the existing operation station in Lintienshan and Mt. MuGua. In 1951, the stations were re-organized into Mt. MuGua Lumbering Station, under the administrative jurisdiction of Hualien Forestry Management Office. In 1958, Mt. MuGua Lumbering Station was re-assigned to Taroko Lumbering Station, under Taiwan Provincial Government.

In 1960, Taroko Lumbering Station and some sections of Hualien Forestry Management Office were combined with Lintienshan Lumbering Station into Mt. MuGua Forestry Management Office, under the Forestry Office of Department of Agriculture and Forestry of Taiwan Provincial Government. Hualien Forestry Management Office was deposed, and the staff moved to the new office, which is now the Mt. MuGua Forestry Management Office of Taiwan Forestry Bureau, on Lincheng Street, Hualien City.

After Hualien Forestry Management Office was deposed, and the staff moved to work elsewhere, the Hostel, a building that combined Renaissance and Japanese styles, with concrete-stone walls and a woodern structure, was deserted in vines and weeds. It was virtually forgotten and unused for more than forty years.

At the beginning of 2001, some civilian groups called for volunteers and local residents to renovate this Hostel. The Forestry Bureau agreed to reopen the Hostel for historic and artistic purposes, and it was named “Jing-Hua Enclosed Preserve.” In 2003, it was officially proclaimed a “County Class Historic Spot” by Hualien County Government according to the Cultural Heritage Preservation Law, and named “Hualien Harbor Mountain Forestry Station.”
Special Features of Historic Spot: The building combines Renaissance and Japanese construction styles. The walls are built of concrete and steel, with tiny stones on the surface, and the roof is made of wood, covered with tiles. The whole building, with its outer look of simplicity and symmetry, together with the main gate of classical curving arches and decorative columns, are the most impressive features. In the garden, there are camphor trees, and others, together with beautiful flowers and climbing plants. The whole garden is green and quiet, with the scent of camphor, creating a leisurely and relaxing atmosphere. A “Mountain Forest Lecture Hall” is regularly held in the building to give courses on the history and literature of Hualien.

Good books, with the company of good coffee, and the courses on the history of the development of Hualien, studies of the local people and the tribes—all combine to make this place a very good example of making good use of the space of historic buildings.


Address: Beside 10 Jinghua Street, Hualien

Website:


Opening Hours:

Sources of Data: Huilan Forestry Journal (in Chinese)

Pine Garden (松園別館)

Name of Scenic Spot: Pine Garden

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Category of Scenic Spot: Historic Buildings
Brief Introduction: From Pine Garden, one can get a bird’s eye view of Hualien City and the Pacific Ocean. The Garden is very quiet, with a big piece of lawn, and more than 50 pine trees that are more than 90 years of age. In the backyard there are structures for sheltering, hidden among several pine trees. The Garden is now opened to the public, and has become a popular scenic place. The main building is a two-story structure combining Western and Japanese styles. It was previously used as a hostel for the American Armed Forces.

Address: 7 Shui-yuan Street, Hualien.

Website: :http://tccn.edu.tw/bulletin/object/compete/89/8948043/02/play.4.htm

Opening Hours:

Admission Fees: None
Transportation: Drive from downtown Hualien City along Chungcheng Road, pass Chungcheng Bridge, turn on to Shui-yuan Street at Chung-mei Road. It is next to the Water Company.
Accommodations: Parkview Hotel, China Trust Hotel, Astar Hotel, and others.

Meals:


Gas Stations: Eastern Gas Station, 516 Chungcheng Road, Hualien.

Parking: Parking spaces near Chungcheng Bridge and Mulin Center.


Scenic Spots in the Vicinity: Meilun Mountain Park, Jing-hua Enclosed Preserve, Hua-kang Mountain
Suggested Tour: The Garden was built very late in the period of Japanese Occupation, in time of World War Ⅱ. Therefore, beauty was no concern, while solidness and usefulness were the main purposes. It was originally designed as a military base, with a roughly-triangular lot, on which are four historic buildings. The main structure is a two-story building facing the southeast. It was used as a military command, with facilities such as kitchen, laundry, and bedrooms. It is still quite well-preserved because of the RC structure. The hind house was built of wood, and is now badly damaged because of long neglection. On the east side are two side-buildings. One of them is a wooden structure used by the janitors, and the other one is an RC structure facing south, and is quite well-preserved.
Sources of Data: http://www.hccc.gov.tw/htmls/cu-map/cu-city/0001.htm

http://tccn.edu.tw/bulletin/object/compete/89/8948043/02/play.4.htm

A Guidebook to Hualien City, Tourism Division, Hualien County Government, Nov. 1998.

A Guiding Pamphlet to Hualien City, Tourism Bureau, Hualien County Government, September 25, 2003, p.13.

Meilun Mountain (美崙山)

Name of Scenic Spot: Meilun Mountain

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Category of Scenic Spot: Scenic Places


Brief Introduction: Meilun Mountain is famous as the guardian mountain of Hualien City, located in the eastern section of the city, and behind the County Government Hall. Chungcheng Park is situated in the flat area on the middle of the mountain side. There are roller-skating rinks, badminton courts, and children’s amusement facilities in the park, which is a popular place for people to exercise. Every morning, people gather here to jog, exercise, dance, or play badminton. Following the curving road uphill, passing the pailion beside the roller-skating rinks, we can see a beautiful piece of lawn. Children like to roll and play here, and adults like to sit under the tress and talk. Those who like hiking can walk or jog along the road, which is about 800 meters long, lined with beautiful acacia trees.

Meilun Mountain is not quiet at night. The light fixture at the Martyrs’ Shrine attract a lot of people to come and see the views: facing the front of the mountain are the magnificent lights of the business district, while facing the back of the mountain are the lights of the residential area.

On the southern slope is the solemn Martyr’s Shrine, in which Koxinga, Liu Yung-fu, Chiu Feng-ja, and many other martyrs are worshiped. The Chinese-style palace architecture, with orange tiles and red pillars, is so conspicuous that it attracts a lot of attention and arouses a feeling of respect, too.
Address: Walk or drive along Linsheng Road, pass Shang-chi Bridge.

Website: www.poja.com.tw/go/city/malunsan.htm

Opening Hours: Unlimited

Admission Fees: None


Transportation: It is about a 3-minute drive from downtown.

Or, take a Hualien Bus to the Harbor, and get off at the intersection of Chungshan Road and Linsheng Road.


Accommodations: Toyo Hotel, China Trust Hotel, and many others in front of the Railway Station.
Meals:

Gas Stations: CPC Shang-chi Road Station; 25 Shang-chi Road, Hualien.

Parking: Near the San-shan King’s Temple on Shang-chi Road, or near the Mickey Mouse Statue on the eastern slope or along the road.
Scenic Spots in the Vicinity: Hualien Golf Field, Pine Garden, and the Park along Meilun River.
Suggested Tour: Go hiking in Meilun Mountain in the morning, and visit Pine Garden. Play golf in the afternoon, and stay at Parkview Hotel.
Tips for Tour: Meilun Mountain is an ecology park, with a wooden insect hall, where fireflies are incubated and raised. The park, with its fresh air, is the oasis of Hualien City, and also a favorite place for the people to exercise.
Sources of Data: http://tour-hualien.hl.gov.tw/chinese/12_travel_02_map.aspx?id=171&flag=1

http://www.poja.com.tw/go/city/malunsan.htm

http://e3e4.hua-lien.net/index3.asp?RecordNo=15

Tzu Chi Campus(慈濟園區)


Name of Scenic Spot: Tzu Chi Campus

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Category of Scenic Spot: Buddhist Cultural Area


Brief Introduction: Tzu Chi Campus, located on Jung Yang Road, encloses Tzu Chi Medical Center, the Abode of Still Thoughts, the Bamboo Cottage of Still Thought, and Tzu Chi University. It actually combines the spirits of “Charity, Medical Care, Education, and Culture, ” the four principle objectives of the ideals of Cheng-yen, the esteemed founder of Tzu Chi Charity Foundation.

The Bamboo Cottage of Still Thoughts, located between the Abode of Still Thoughts and Tzu Chi University, is the only bamboo building constructed with the ancient technique of wedging and squeeze-caging. In the design, there is the local Taiwanese tradition of “the main body with two guardians dragons on both sides”(a main building in the middle with two side-buldings on its sides). It also mixes some Chinese tradition by using two curving corridors to connect the three buildings. At the cottage, you can take a cup of tea, and appreciate the delicate paintings of the “Fei-tien Deities,” or the “Flying Deities of Fragrant Messages,” who are in charge of flower-spreading, singing, dancing, and rituals in the Realm of Buddha. They are deities in Hindu mythology, symbolizing liberty and happiness. Through the evolvements of Buddhist theory and artistic creation, the features on their faces have gradually transformed from horrifying to pretty, pleasant, and attractive. After being introduced into China, their flying figures were no longer represented by wings, but by the shapes of their dresser and skirts that appear to be floating in the air. The total length of the pictures of the Flying Deities in the Abode of Still Thoughts is about 1360 meters. The forty-six groups of the Flying Deities form a complete surrounding picture on the four walls, displaying a magnificent atmosphere consisting of innumerous postures. This is the ingenious design of Professor Du Yun-wei of Dun-huang College of Fine Arts in China, consigned by Tzu Chi Foundation. Each of the 362 Deities was portrayed according to a true human figure, showing an individual form, with an individual name, to form a combination and different peoples, types features, and characteristics. The creative ingenuity and lucent expression also contain modern significance. The achievements of the four principal objectives are permanently exhibited in the Abode of Still Thoughts. The green lawns around and the other places, like the Thanksgiving Hall, the Library of Still Thoughts, also add to the depth of your trip to the place of true Buddhist culture.

Address: 701-707 Jung Yang Road Section Ⅲ, Hualien City

Website:


Opening Hours: Unlimited

Admission Fees: None

Trasportation: Near the back of the Railway Station

Accommodations: Hotels nearby the Railway Station.

Meals: Restaurants in the vicinity and dowtown.

Gas Station: On Chungshan Road.

Parking: A parking lot.

Scenic Spots in the Vicinity: Fuhsing Temple at Shi-liu-ku

Suggested Tours: Go shopping downtown in the morning, and visit Tzu Chi Campus and the Fuhsing Temple in the afternoon.

Tips for Tour:

Sources of Data: http://tour-hualien.hl.gov.tw/chinese/12_travel_02_map.aspx?id=988&flag=1
Aguidebook to Hualien, Tourism Bureau, Hualien County Government, September 25, 2003, P.11.
Parkview Hotel (美侖飯店)
Name of Scenic Spot: Parkview Hotel

Name of Town: Hualien City

Name of County: Hualien County

Category of Scenic Spot: Hotels


Brief Introduction: Parkview Hotel is in Hualien, where the weather is pleasant in all seasons. The Hotel is in a very convenient location; it takes only about ten minutes to drive to the airport, the railway station, or downtown. It is right next to Hualien Golf Field, a field that is designed as a recreation park and open to everybody. With comfortable leisure-activity facilities, the hotel is a pleasant urban place to stay.
Address: 1-1 Linyuan, Hualien City

Webside: http://www.parkview-hotel.com/

Opening Hours: All year round

Admission Fees: None

Trasportation: Air: Daily flights to and from Taipei, Taichung, and Kaohsiung.

Railay: About 3.5 hours from Taipei.


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